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646 lines
27 KiB
646 lines
27 KiB
2 years ago
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<?php
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/*
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================================================================================
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EvalMath - PHP Class to safely evaluate math expressions
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Copyright (C) 2005 Miles Kaufmann <http://www.twmagic.com/>
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================================================================================
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NAME
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EvalMath - safely evaluate math expressions
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SYNOPSIS
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<?
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include('evalmath.class.php');
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$m = new EvalMath;
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// basic evaluation:
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$result = $m->evaluate('2+2');
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// supports: order of operation; parentheses; negation; built-in functions
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$result = $m->evaluate('-8(5/2)^2*(1-sqrt(4))-8');
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// create your own variables
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$m->evaluate('a = e^(ln(pi))');
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// or functions
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$m->evaluate('f(x,y) = x^2 + y^2 - 2x*y + 1');
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// and then use them
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$result = $m->evaluate('3*f(42,a)');
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?>
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DESCRIPTION
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Use the EvalMath class when you want to evaluate mathematical expressions
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from untrusted sources. You can define your own variables and functions,
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which are stored in the object. Try it, it's fun!
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METHODS
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$m->evalute($expr)
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Evaluates the expression and returns the result. If an error occurs,
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prints a warning and returns false. If $expr is a function assignment,
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returns true on success.
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$m->e($expr)
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A synonym for $m->evaluate().
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$m->vars()
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Returns an associative array of all user-defined variables and values.
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$m->funcs()
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Returns an array of all user-defined functions.
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PARAMETERS
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$m->suppress_errors
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Set to true to turn off warnings when evaluating expressions
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$m->last_error
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If the last evaluation failed, contains a string describing the error.
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(Useful when suppress_errors is on).
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AUTHOR INFORMATION
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Copyright 2005, Miles Kaufmann.
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LICENSE
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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met:
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1 Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
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products derived from this software without specific prior written
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permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
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INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/**
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* This class was heavily modified in order to get usefull spreadsheet emulation ;-)
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* skodak
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* This class was modified to allow comparison operators (<, <=, ==, >=, >)
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* and synonyms functions (for the 'if' function). See MDL-14274 for more details.
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*/
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class EvalMath {
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/** @var string Pattern used for a valid function or variable name. Note, var and func names are case insensitive.*/
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private static $namepat = '[a-z][a-z0-9_]*';
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var $suppress_errors = false;
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var $last_error = null;
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var $v = array(); // variables (and constants)
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var $f = array(); // user-defined functions
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var $vb = array(); // constants
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var $fb = array( // built-in functions
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'sin','sinh','arcsin','asin','arcsinh','asinh',
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'cos','cosh','arccos','acos','arccosh','acosh',
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'tan','tanh','arctan','atan','arctanh','atanh',
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'sqrt','abs','ln','log','exp','floor','ceil');
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var $fc = array( // calc functions emulation
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'average'=>array(-1), 'max'=>array(-1), 'min'=>array(-1),
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'mod'=>array(2), 'pi'=>array(0), 'power'=>array(2),
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'round'=>array(1, 2), 'sum'=>array(-1), 'rand_int'=>array(2),
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'rand_float'=>array(0), 'ifthenelse'=>array(3), 'cond_and'=>array(-1), 'cond_or'=>array(-1));
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var $fcsynonyms = array('if' => 'ifthenelse', 'and' => 'cond_and', 'or' => 'cond_or');
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var $allowimplicitmultiplication;
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public function __construct($allowconstants = false, $allowimplicitmultiplication = false) {
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if ($allowconstants){
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$this->v['pi'] = pi();
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$this->v['e'] = exp(1);
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}
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$this->allowimplicitmultiplication = $allowimplicitmultiplication;
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}
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/**
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* Old syntax of class constructor. Deprecated in PHP7.
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*
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* @deprecated since Moodle 3.1
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*/
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public function EvalMath($allowconstants = false, $allowimplicitmultiplication = false) {
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debugging('Use of class name as constructor is deprecated', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
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self::__construct($allowconstants, $allowimplicitmultiplication);
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}
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function e($expr) {
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return $this->evaluate($expr);
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}
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function evaluate($expr) {
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$this->last_error = null;
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$expr = trim($expr);
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if (substr($expr, -1, 1) == ';') $expr = substr($expr, 0, strlen($expr)-1); // strip semicolons at the end
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//===============
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// is it a variable assignment?
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if (preg_match('/^\s*('.self::$namepat.')\s*=\s*(.+)$/', $expr, $matches)) {
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if (in_array($matches[1], $this->vb)) { // make sure we're not assigning to a constant
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return $this->trigger(get_string('cannotassigntoconstant', 'mathslib', $matches[1]));
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}
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if (($tmp = $this->pfx($this->nfx($matches[2]))) === false) return false; // get the result and make sure it's good
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$this->v[$matches[1]] = $tmp; // if so, stick it in the variable array
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return $this->v[$matches[1]]; // and return the resulting value
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//===============
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// is it a function assignment?
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} elseif (preg_match('/^\s*('.self::$namepat.')\s*\(\s*('.self::$namepat.'(?:\s*,\s*'.self::$namepat.')*)\s*\)\s*=\s*(.+)$/', $expr, $matches)) {
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$fnn = $matches[1]; // get the function name
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if (in_array($matches[1], $this->fb)) { // make sure it isn't built in
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return $this->trigger(get_string('cannotredefinebuiltinfunction', 'mathslib', $matches[1]));
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}
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$args = explode(",", preg_replace("/\s+/", "", $matches[2])); // get the arguments
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if (($stack = $this->nfx($matches[3])) === false) return false; // see if it can be converted to postfix
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for ($i = 0; $i<count($stack); $i++) { // freeze the state of the non-argument variables
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$token = $stack[$i];
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if (preg_match('/^'.self::$namepat.'$/', $token) and !in_array($token, $args)) {
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if (array_key_exists($token, $this->v)) {
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$stack[$i] = $this->v[$token];
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} else {
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return $this->trigger(get_string('undefinedvariableinfunctiondefinition', 'mathslib', $token));
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}
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}
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}
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$this->f[$fnn] = array('args'=>$args, 'func'=>$stack);
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return true;
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//===============
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} else {
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return $this->pfx($this->nfx($expr)); // straight up evaluation, woo
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}
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}
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function vars() {
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return $this->v;
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}
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function funcs() {
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$output = array();
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foreach ($this->f as $fnn=>$dat)
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$output[] = $fnn . '(' . implode(',', $dat['args']) . ')';
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return $output;
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}
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/**
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* @param string $name
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* @return boolean Is this a valid var or function name?
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*/
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public static function is_valid_var_or_func_name($name){
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return preg_match('/'.self::$namepat.'$/iA', $name);
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}
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//===================== HERE BE INTERNAL METHODS ====================\\
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// Convert infix to postfix notation
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function nfx($expr) {
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$index = 0;
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$stack = new EvalMathStack;
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$output = array(); // postfix form of expression, to be passed to pfx()
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$expr = trim(strtolower($expr));
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// MDL-14274: new operators for comparison added.
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$ops = array('+', '-', '*', '/', '^', '_', '>', '<', '<=', '>=', '==');
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$ops_r = array('+'=>0,'-'=>0,'*'=>0,'/'=>0,'^'=>1); // right-associative operator?
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$ops_p = array('+'=>0,'-'=>0,'*'=>1,'/'=>1,'_'=>1,'^'=>2, '>'=>3, '<'=>3, '<='=>3, '>='=>3, '=='=>3); // operator precedence
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$expecting_op = false; // we use this in syntax-checking the expression
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// and determining when a - is a negation
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if (preg_match("/[^\w\s+*^\/()\.,-<>=]/", $expr, $matches)) { // make sure the characters are all good
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return $this->trigger(get_string('illegalcharactergeneral', 'mathslib', $matches[0]));
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}
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while(1) { // 1 Infinite Loop ;)
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// MDL-14274 Test two character operators.
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$op = substr($expr, $index, 2);
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if (!in_array($op, $ops)) {
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// MDL-14274 Get one character operator.
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$op = substr($expr, $index, 1); // get the first character at the current index
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}
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// find out if we're currently at the beginning of a number/variable/function/parenthesis/operand
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$ex = preg_match('/^('.self::$namepat.'\(?|\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:(e[+-]?)\d*)?|\.\d+|\()/', substr($expr, $index), $match);
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//===============
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if ($op == '-' and !$expecting_op) { // is it a negation instead of a minus?
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$stack->push('_'); // put a negation on the stack
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$index++;
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} elseif ($op == '_') { // we have to explicitly deny this, because it's legal on the stack
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return $this->trigger(get_string('illegalcharacterunderscore', 'mathslib')); // but not in the input expression
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//===============
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} elseif ((in_array($op, $ops) or $ex) and $expecting_op) { // are we putting an operator on the stack?
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if ($ex) { // are we expecting an operator but have a number/variable/function/opening parethesis?
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if (!$this->allowimplicitmultiplication){
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return $this->trigger(get_string('implicitmultiplicationnotallowed', 'mathslib'));
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} else {// it's an implicit multiplication
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$op = '*';
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$index--;
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}
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}
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// heart of the algorithm:
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while($stack->count > 0 and ($o2 = $stack->last()) and in_array($o2, $ops) and ($ops_r[$op] ? $ops_p[$op] < $ops_p[$o2] : $ops_p[$op] <= $ops_p[$o2])) {
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$output[] = $stack->pop(); // pop stuff off the stack into the output
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}
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// many thanks: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_Polish_notation#The_algorithm_in_detail
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$stack->push($op); // finally put OUR operator onto the stack
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$index += strlen($op);
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$expecting_op = false;
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//===============
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} elseif ($op == ')' and $expecting_op) { // ready to close a parenthesis?
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while (($o2 = $stack->pop()) != '(') { // pop off the stack back to the last (
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if (is_null($o2)) return $this->trigger(get_string('unexpectedclosingbracket', 'mathslib'));
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else $output[] = $o2;
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}
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if (preg_match('/^('.self::$namepat.')\($/', $stack->last(2), $matches)) { // did we just close a function?
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$fnn = $matches[1]; // get the function name
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$arg_count = $stack->pop(); // see how many arguments there were (cleverly stored on the stack, thank you)
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$fn = $stack->pop();
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$output[] = array('fn'=>$fn, 'fnn'=>$fnn, 'argcount'=>$arg_count); // send function to output
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if (in_array($fnn, $this->fb)) { // check the argument count
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if($arg_count > 1) {
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$a= new stdClass();
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$a->expected = 1;
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$a->given = $arg_count;
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return $this->trigger(get_string('wrongnumberofarguments', 'mathslib', $a));
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}
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} elseif ($this->get_native_function_name($fnn)) {
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$fnn = $this->get_native_function_name($fnn); // Resolve synonyms.
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$counts = $this->fc[$fnn];
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if (in_array(-1, $counts) and $arg_count > 0) {}
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elseif (!in_array($arg_count, $counts)) {
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$a= new stdClass();
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$a->expected = implode('/',$this->fc[$fnn]);
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$a->given = $arg_count;
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return $this->trigger(get_string('wrongnumberofarguments', 'mathslib', $a));
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}
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} elseif (array_key_exists($fnn, $this->f)) {
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if ($arg_count != count($this->f[$fnn]['args'])) {
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$a= new stdClass();
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$a->expected = count($this->f[$fnn]['args']);
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$a->given = $arg_count;
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return $this->trigger(get_string('wrongnumberofarguments', 'mathslib', $a));
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}
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} else { // did we somehow push a non-function on the stack? this should never happen
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return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
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}
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}
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$index++;
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//===============
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} elseif ($op == ',' and $expecting_op) { // did we just finish a function argument?
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while (($o2 = $stack->pop()) != '(') {
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if (is_null($o2)) return $this->trigger(get_string('unexpectedcomma', 'mathslib')); // oops, never had a (
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else $output[] = $o2; // pop the argument expression stuff and push onto the output
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}
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// make sure there was a function
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if (!preg_match('/^('.self::$namepat.')\($/', $stack->last(2), $matches))
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return $this->trigger(get_string('unexpectedcomma', 'mathslib'));
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$stack->push($stack->pop()+1); // increment the argument count
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$stack->push('('); // put the ( back on, we'll need to pop back to it again
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$index++;
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$expecting_op = false;
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//===============
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} elseif ($op == '(' and !$expecting_op) {
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$stack->push('('); // that was easy
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$index++;
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$allow_neg = true;
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//===============
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} elseif ($ex and !$expecting_op) { // do we now have a function/variable/number?
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$expecting_op = true;
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$val = $match[1];
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if (preg_match('/^('.self::$namepat.')\($/', $val, $matches)) { // may be func, or variable w/ implicit multiplication against parentheses...
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if (in_array($matches[1], $this->fb) or
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array_key_exists($matches[1], $this->f) or
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$this->get_native_function_name($matches[1])){ // it's a func
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$stack->push($val);
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$stack->push(1);
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$stack->push('(');
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$expecting_op = false;
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} else { // it's a var w/ implicit multiplication
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$val = $matches[1];
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$output[] = $val;
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}
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} else { // it's a plain old var or num
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$output[] = $val;
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}
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$index += strlen($val);
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//===============
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} elseif ($op == ')') {
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//it could be only custom function with no params or general error
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if ($stack->last() != '(' or $stack->last(2) != 1) return $this->trigger(get_string('unexpectedclosingbracket', 'mathslib'));
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if (preg_match('/^('.self::$namepat.')\($/', $stack->last(3), $matches)) { // did we just close a function?
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$stack->pop();// (
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$stack->pop();// 1
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$fn = $stack->pop();
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$fnn = $matches[1]; // get the function name
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$fnn = $this->get_native_function_name($fnn); // Resolve synonyms.
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$counts = $this->fc[$fnn];
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if (!in_array(0, $counts)){
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$a= new stdClass();
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$a->expected = $this->fc[$fnn];
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$a->given = 0;
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return $this->trigger(get_string('wrongnumberofarguments', 'mathslib', $a));
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}
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$output[] = array('fn'=>$fn, 'fnn'=>$fnn, 'argcount'=>0); // send function to output
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$index++;
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$expecting_op = true;
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} else {
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return $this->trigger(get_string('unexpectedclosingbracket', 'mathslib'));
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}
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//===============
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} elseif (in_array($op, $ops) and !$expecting_op) { // miscellaneous error checking
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return $this->trigger(get_string('unexpectedoperator', 'mathslib', $op));
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} else { // I don't even want to know what you did to get here
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||
|
return $this->trigger(get_string('anunexpectederroroccured', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if ($index == strlen($expr)) {
|
||
|
if (in_array($op, $ops)) { // did we end with an operator? bad.
|
||
|
return $this->trigger(get_string('operatorlacksoperand', 'mathslib', $op));
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
while (substr($expr, $index, 1) == ' ') { // step the index past whitespace (pretty much turns whitespace
|
||
|
$index++; // into implicit multiplication if no operator is there)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
while (!is_null($op = $stack->pop())) { // pop everything off the stack and push onto output
|
||
|
if ($op == '(') return $this->trigger(get_string('expectingaclosingbracket', 'mathslib')); // if there are (s on the stack, ()s were unbalanced
|
||
|
$output[] = $op;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return $output;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param string $fnn
|
||
|
* @return string|boolean false if function name unknown.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
function get_native_function_name($fnn) {
|
||
|
if (array_key_exists($fnn, $this->fcsynonyms)) {
|
||
|
return $this->fcsynonyms[$fnn];
|
||
|
} else if (array_key_exists($fnn, $this->fc)) {
|
||
|
return $fnn;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
// evaluate postfix notation
|
||
|
function pfx($tokens, $vars = array()) {
|
||
|
|
||
|
if ($tokens == false) return false;
|
||
|
|
||
|
$stack = new EvalMathStack;
|
||
|
|
||
|
foreach ($tokens as $token) { // nice and easy
|
||
|
|
||
|
// if the token is a function, pop arguments off the stack, hand them to the function, and push the result back on
|
||
|
if (is_array($token)) { // it's a function!
|
||
|
$fnn = $token['fnn'];
|
||
|
$count = $token['argcount'];
|
||
|
if (in_array($fnn, $this->fb)) { // built-in function:
|
||
|
if (is_null($op1 = $stack->pop())) return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
$fnn = preg_replace("/^arc/", "a", $fnn); // for the 'arc' trig synonyms
|
||
|
if ($fnn == 'ln') $fnn = 'log';
|
||
|
eval('$stack->push(' . $fnn . '($op1));'); // perfectly safe eval()
|
||
|
} elseif ($this->get_native_function_name($fnn)) { // calc emulation function
|
||
|
$fnn = $this->get_native_function_name($fnn); // Resolve synonyms.
|
||
|
// get args
|
||
|
$args = array();
|
||
|
for ($i = $count-1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
|
||
|
if (is_null($args[] = $stack->pop())) return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
$res = call_user_func_array(array('EvalMathFuncs', $fnn), array_reverse($args));
|
||
|
if ($res === FALSE) {
|
||
|
return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
$stack->push($res);
|
||
|
} elseif (array_key_exists($fnn, $this->f)) { // user function
|
||
|
// get args
|
||
|
$args = array();
|
||
|
for ($i = count($this->f[$fnn]['args'])-1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
|
||
|
if (is_null($args[$this->f[$fnn]['args'][$i]] = $stack->pop())) return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
$stack->push($this->pfx($this->f[$fnn]['func'], $args)); // yay... recursion!!!!
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
// if the token is a binary operator, pop two values off the stack, do the operation, and push the result back on
|
||
|
} elseif (in_array($token, array('+', '-', '*', '/', '^', '>', '<', '==', '<=', '>='), true)) {
|
||
|
if (is_null($op2 = $stack->pop())) return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
if (is_null($op1 = $stack->pop())) return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
switch ($token) {
|
||
|
case '+':
|
||
|
$stack->push($op1+$op2); break;
|
||
|
case '-':
|
||
|
$stack->push($op1-$op2); break;
|
||
|
case '*':
|
||
|
$stack->push($op1*$op2); break;
|
||
|
case '/':
|
||
|
if ($op2 == 0) return $this->trigger(get_string('divisionbyzero', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
$stack->push($op1/$op2); break;
|
||
|
case '^':
|
||
|
$stack->push(pow($op1, $op2)); break;
|
||
|
case '>':
|
||
|
$stack->push((int)($op1 > $op2)); break;
|
||
|
case '<':
|
||
|
$stack->push((int)($op1 < $op2)); break;
|
||
|
case '==':
|
||
|
$stack->push((int)($op1 == $op2)); break;
|
||
|
case '<=':
|
||
|
$stack->push((int)($op1 <= $op2)); break;
|
||
|
case '>=':
|
||
|
$stack->push((int)($op1 >= $op2)); break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
// if the token is a unary operator, pop one value off the stack, do the operation, and push it back on
|
||
|
} elseif ($token == "_") {
|
||
|
$stack->push(-1*$stack->pop());
|
||
|
// if the token is a number or variable, push it on the stack
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
if (is_numeric($token)) {
|
||
|
$stack->push($token);
|
||
|
} elseif (array_key_exists($token, $this->v)) {
|
||
|
$stack->push($this->v[$token]);
|
||
|
} elseif (array_key_exists($token, $vars)) {
|
||
|
$stack->push($vars[$token]);
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
return $this->trigger(get_string('undefinedvariable', 'mathslib', $token));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
// when we're out of tokens, the stack should have a single element, the final result
|
||
|
if ($stack->count != 1) return $this->trigger(get_string('internalerror', 'mathslib'));
|
||
|
return $stack->pop();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// trigger an error, but nicely, if need be
|
||
|
function trigger($msg) {
|
||
|
$this->last_error = $msg;
|
||
|
if (!$this->suppress_errors) trigger_error($msg, E_USER_WARNING);
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// for internal use
|
||
|
class EvalMathStack {
|
||
|
|
||
|
var $stack = array();
|
||
|
var $count = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
function push($val) {
|
||
|
$this->stack[$this->count] = $val;
|
||
|
$this->count++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
function pop() {
|
||
|
if ($this->count > 0) {
|
||
|
$this->count--;
|
||
|
return $this->stack[$this->count];
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return null;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
function last($n=1) {
|
||
|
if ($this->count - $n >= 0) {
|
||
|
return $this->stack[$this->count-$n];
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return null;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
// spreadsheet functions emulation
|
||
|
class EvalMathFuncs {
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* MDL-14274 new conditional function.
|
||
|
* @param boolean $condition boolean for conditional.
|
||
|
* @param variant $then value if condition is true.
|
||
|
* @param unknown $else value if condition is false.
|
||
|
* @author Juan Pablo de Castro <juan.pablo.de.castro@gmail.com>
|
||
|
* @return unknown
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static function ifthenelse($condition, $then, $else) {
|
||
|
if ($condition == true) {
|
||
|
return $then;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
return $else;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function cond_and() {
|
||
|
$args = func_get_args();
|
||
|
foreach($args as $a) {
|
||
|
if ($a == false) {
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function cond_or() {
|
||
|
$args = func_get_args();
|
||
|
foreach($args as $a) {
|
||
|
if($a == true) {
|
||
|
return 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function average() {
|
||
|
$args = func_get_args();
|
||
|
return (call_user_func_array(array('self', 'sum'), $args) / count($args));
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function max() {
|
||
|
$args = func_get_args();
|
||
|
$res = array_pop($args);
|
||
|
foreach($args as $a) {
|
||
|
if ($res < $a) {
|
||
|
$res = $a;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return $res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function min() {
|
||
|
$args = func_get_args();
|
||
|
$res = array_pop($args);
|
||
|
foreach($args as $a) {
|
||
|
if ($res > $a) {
|
||
|
$res = $a;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return $res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function mod($op1, $op2) {
|
||
|
return $op1 % $op2;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function pi() {
|
||
|
return pi();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function power($op1, $op2) {
|
||
|
return pow($op1, $op2);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function round($val, $precision = 0) {
|
||
|
return round($val, $precision);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function sum() {
|
||
|
$args = func_get_args();
|
||
|
$res = 0;
|
||
|
foreach($args as $a) {
|
||
|
$res += $a;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return $res;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
protected static $randomseed = null;
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function set_random_seed($randomseed) {
|
||
|
self::$randomseed = $randomseed;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function get_random_seed() {
|
||
|
if (is_null(self::$randomseed)){
|
||
|
return microtime();
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
return self::$randomseed;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function rand_int($min, $max){
|
||
|
if ($min >= $max) {
|
||
|
return false; //error
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
$noofchars = ceil(log($max + 1 - $min, '16'));
|
||
|
$md5string = md5(self::get_random_seed());
|
||
|
$stringoffset = 0;
|
||
|
do {
|
||
|
while (($stringoffset + $noofchars) > strlen($md5string)){
|
||
|
$md5string .= md5($md5string);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
$randomno = hexdec(substr($md5string, $stringoffset, $noofchars));
|
||
|
$stringoffset += $noofchars;
|
||
|
} while (($min + $randomno) > $max);
|
||
|
return $min + $randomno;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static function rand_float() {
|
||
|
$randomvalues = unpack('v', md5(self::get_random_seed(), true));
|
||
|
return array_shift($randomvalues) / 65536;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|