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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* File containing the helper class.
*
* @package tool_uploadcourse
* @copyright 2013 Frédéric Massart
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/cache/lib.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/backup_includes.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/restore_includes.php');
/**
* Class containing a set of helpers.
*
* @package tool_uploadcourse
* @copyright 2013 Frédéric Massart
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class tool_uploadcourse_helper {
/**
* Generate a shortname based on a template.
*
* @param array|object $data course data.
* @param string $templateshortname template of shortname.
* @return null|string shortname based on the template, or null when an error occured.
*/
public static function generate_shortname($data, $templateshortname) {
if (empty($templateshortname) && !is_numeric($templateshortname)) {
return null;
}
if (strpos($templateshortname, '%') === false) {
return $templateshortname;
}
$course = (object) $data;
$fullname = isset($course->fullname) ? $course->fullname : '';
$idnumber = isset($course->idnumber) ? $course->idnumber : '';
$callback = partial(array('tool_uploadcourse_helper', 'generate_shortname_callback'), $fullname, $idnumber);
$result = preg_replace_callback('/(?<!%)%([+~-])?(\d)*([fi])/', $callback, $templateshortname);
if (!is_null($result)) {
$result = clean_param($result, PARAM_TEXT);
}
if (empty($result) && !is_numeric($result)) {
$result = null;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Callback used when generating a shortname based on a template.
*
* @param string $fullname full name.
* @param string $idnumber ID number.
* @param array $block result from preg_replace_callback.
* @return string
*/
public static function generate_shortname_callback($fullname, $idnumber, $block) {
switch ($block[3]) {
case 'f':
$repl = $fullname;
break;
case 'i':
$repl = $idnumber;
break;
default:
return $block[0];
}
switch ($block[1]) {
case '+':
$repl = core_text::strtoupper($repl);
break;
case '-':
$repl = core_text::strtolower($repl);
break;
case '~':
$repl = core_text::strtotitle($repl);
break;
}
if (!empty($block[2])) {
$repl = core_text::substr($repl, 0, $block[2]);
}
return $repl;
}
/**
* Return the available course formats.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function get_course_formats() {
return array_keys(core_component::get_plugin_list('format'));
}
/**
* Extract enrolment data from passed data.
*
* Constructs an array of methods, and their options:
* array(
* 'method1' => array(
* 'option1' => value,
* 'option2' => value
* ),
* 'method2' => array(
* 'option1' => value,
* 'option2' => value
* )
* )
*
* @param array $data data to extract the enrolment data from.
* @return array
*/
public static function get_enrolment_data($data) {
$enrolmethods = array();
$enroloptions = array();
foreach ($data as $field => $value) {
// Enrolmnent data.
$matches = array();
if (preg_match('/^enrolment_(\d+)(_(.+))?$/', $field, $matches)) {
$key = $matches[1];
if (!isset($enroloptions[$key])) {
$enroloptions[$key] = array();
}
if (empty($matches[3])) {
$enrolmethods[$key] = $value;
} else {
$enroloptions[$key][$matches[3]] = $value;
}
}
}
// Combining enrolment methods and their options in a single array.
$enrolmentdata = array();
if (!empty($enrolmethods)) {
$enrolmentplugins = self::get_enrolment_plugins();
foreach ($enrolmethods as $key => $method) {
if (!array_key_exists($method, $enrolmentplugins)) {
// Error!
continue;
}
$enrolmentdata[$enrolmethods[$key]] = $enroloptions[$key];
}
}
return $enrolmentdata;
}
/**
* Return the enrolment plugins.
*
* The result is cached for faster execution.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function get_enrolment_plugins() {
$cache = cache::make('tool_uploadcourse', 'helper');
if (($enrol = $cache->get('enrol')) === false) {
$enrol = enrol_get_plugins(false);
$cache->set('enrol', $enrol);
}
return $enrol;
}
/**
* Get the restore content tempdir.
*
* The tempdir is the sub directory in which the backup has been extracted.
*
* This caches the result for better performance, but $CFG->keeptempdirectoriesonbackup
* needs to be enabled, otherwise the cache is ignored.
*
* @param string $backupfile path to a backup file.
* @param string $shortname shortname of a course.
* @param array $errors will be populated with errors found.
* @return string|false false when the backup couldn't retrieved.
*/
public static function get_restore_content_dir($backupfile = null, $shortname = null, &$errors = array()) {
global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
$cachekey = null;
if (!empty($backupfile)) {
$backupfile = realpath($backupfile);
if (empty($backupfile) || !is_readable($backupfile)) {
$errors['cannotreadbackupfile'] = new lang_string('cannotreadbackupfile', 'tool_uploadcourse');
return false;
}
$cachekey = 'backup_path:' . $backupfile;
} else if (!empty($shortname) || is_numeric($shortname)) {
$cachekey = 'backup_sn:' . $shortname;
}
if (empty($cachekey)) {
return false;
}
// If $CFG->keeptempdirectoriesonbackup is not set to true, any restore happening would
// automatically delete the backup directory... causing the cache to return an unexisting directory.
$usecache = !empty($CFG->keeptempdirectoriesonbackup);
if ($usecache) {
$cache = cache::make('tool_uploadcourse', 'helper');
}
// If we don't use the cache, or if we do and not set, or the directory doesn't exist any more.
if (!$usecache || (($backupid = $cache->get($cachekey)) === false || !is_dir(get_backup_temp_directory($backupid)))) {
// Use null instead of false because it would consider that the cache key has not been set.
$backupid = null;
if (!empty($backupfile)) {
// Extracting the backup file.
$packer = get_file_packer('application/vnd.moodle.backup');
$backupid = restore_controller::get_tempdir_name(SITEID, $USER->id);
$path = make_backup_temp_directory($backupid, false);
$result = $packer->extract_to_pathname($backupfile, $path);
if (!$result) {
$errors['invalidbackupfile'] = new lang_string('invalidbackupfile', 'tool_uploadcourse');
}
} else if (!empty($shortname) || is_numeric($shortname)) {
// Creating restore from an existing course.
$courseid = $DB->get_field('course', 'id', array('shortname' => $shortname), IGNORE_MISSING);
if (!empty($courseid)) {
$bc = new backup_controller(backup::TYPE_1COURSE, $courseid, backup::FORMAT_MOODLE,
backup::INTERACTIVE_NO, backup::MODE_IMPORT, $USER->id);
$bc->execute_plan();
$backupid = $bc->get_backupid();
$bc->destroy();
} else {
$errors['coursetorestorefromdoesnotexist'] =
new lang_string('coursetorestorefromdoesnotexist', 'tool_uploadcourse');
}
}
if ($usecache) {
$cache->set($cachekey, $backupid);
}
}
if ($backupid === null) {
$backupid = false;
}
return $backupid;
}
/**
* Return the role IDs.
*
* The result is cached for faster execution.
*
* @return array
*/
public static function get_role_ids() {
$cache = cache::make('tool_uploadcourse', 'helper');
if (($roles = $cache->get('roles')) === false) {
$roles = array();
$rolesraw = get_all_roles();
foreach ($rolesraw as $role) {
$roles[$role->shortname] = $role->id;
}
$cache->set('roles', $roles);
}
return $roles;
}
/**
* Get the role renaming data from the passed data.
*
* @param array $data data to extract the names from.
* @param array $errors will be populated with errors found.
* @return array where the key is the role_<id>, the value is the new name.
*/
public static function get_role_names($data, &$errors = array()) {
$rolenames = array();
$rolesids = self::get_role_ids();
$invalidroles = array();
foreach ($data as $field => $value) {
$matches = array();
if (preg_match('/^role_(.+)?$/', $field, $matches)) {
if (!isset($rolesids[$matches[1]])) {
$invalidroles[] = $matches[1];
continue;
}
$rolenames['role_' . $rolesids[$matches[1]]] = $value;
}
}
if (!empty($invalidroles)) {
$errors['invalidroles'] = new lang_string('invalidroles', 'tool_uploadcourse', implode(', ', $invalidroles));
}
// Roles names.
return $rolenames;
}
/**
* Helper to increment an ID number.
*
* This first checks if the ID number is in use.
*
* @param string $idnumber ID number to increment.
* @return string new ID number.
*/
public static function increment_idnumber($idnumber) {
global $DB;
while ($DB->record_exists('course', array('idnumber' => $idnumber))) {
$matches = array();
if (!preg_match('/(.*?)([0-9]+)$/', $idnumber, $matches)) {
$newidnumber = $idnumber . '_2';
} else {
$newidnumber = $matches[1] . ((int) $matches[2] + 1);
}
$idnumber = $newidnumber;
}
return $idnumber;
}
/**
* Helper to increment a shortname.
*
* This considers that the shortname passed has to be incremented.
*
* @param string $shortname shortname to increment.
* @return string new shortname.
*/
public static function increment_shortname($shortname) {
global $DB;
do {
$matches = array();
if (!preg_match('/(.*?)([0-9]+)$/', $shortname, $matches)) {
$newshortname = $shortname . '_2';
} else {
$newshortname = $matches[1] . ($matches[2]+1);
}
$shortname = $newshortname;
} while ($DB->record_exists('course', array('shortname' => $shortname)));
return $shortname;
}
/**
* Resolve a category based on the data passed.
*
* Key accepted are:
* - category, which is supposed to be a category ID.
* - category_idnumber
* - category_path, array of categories from parent to child.
*
* @param array $data to resolve the category from.
* @param array $errors will be populated with errors found.
* @return int category ID.
*/
public static function resolve_category($data, &$errors = array()) {
$catid = null;
if (!empty($data['category'])) {
$category = core_course_category::get((int) $data['category'], IGNORE_MISSING);
if (!empty($category) && !empty($category->id)) {
$catid = $category->id;
} else {
$errors['couldnotresolvecatgorybyid'] =
new lang_string('couldnotresolvecatgorybyid', 'tool_uploadcourse');
}
}
if (empty($catid) && !empty($data['category_idnumber'])) {
$catid = self::resolve_category_by_idnumber($data['category_idnumber']);
if (empty($catid)) {
$errors['couldnotresolvecatgorybyidnumber'] =
new lang_string('couldnotresolvecatgorybyidnumber', 'tool_uploadcourse');
}
}
if (empty($catid) && !empty($data['category_path'])) {
$catid = self::resolve_category_by_path(explode(' / ', $data['category_path']));
if (empty($catid)) {
$errors['couldnotresolvecatgorybypath'] =
new lang_string('couldnotresolvecatgorybypath', 'tool_uploadcourse');
}
}
return $catid;
}
/**
* Resolve a category by ID number.
*
* @param string $idnumber category ID number.
* @return int category ID.
*/
public static function resolve_category_by_idnumber($idnumber) {
global $DB;
$cache = cache::make('tool_uploadcourse', 'helper');
$cachekey = 'cat_idn_' . $idnumber;
if (($id = $cache->get($cachekey)) === false) {
$params = array('idnumber' => $idnumber);
$id = $DB->get_field_select('course_categories', 'id', 'idnumber = :idnumber', $params, IGNORE_MISSING);
// Little hack to be able to differenciate between the cache not set and a category not found.
if ($id === false) {
$id = -1;
}
$cache->set($cachekey, $id);
}
// Little hack to be able to differenciate between the cache not set and a category not found.
if ($id == -1) {
$id = false;
}
return $id;
}
/**
* Resolve a category by path.
*
* @param array $path category names indexed from parent to children.
* @return int category ID.
*/
public static function resolve_category_by_path(array $path) {
global $DB;
$cache = cache::make('tool_uploadcourse', 'helper');
$cachekey = 'cat_path_' . serialize($path);
if (($id = $cache->get($cachekey)) === false) {
$parent = 0;
$sql = 'name = :name AND parent = :parent';
while ($name = array_shift($path)) {
$params = array('name' => $name, 'parent' => $parent);
if ($records = $DB->get_records_select('course_categories', $sql, $params, null, 'id, parent')) {
if (count($records) > 1) {
// Too many records with the same name!
$id = -1;
break;
}
$record = reset($records);
$id = $record->id;
$parent = $record->id;
} else {
// Not found.
$id = -1;
break;
}
}
$cache->set($cachekey, $id);
}
// We save -1 when the category has not been found to be able to know if the cache was set.
if ($id == -1) {
$id = false;
}
return $id;
}
}