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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Data registry business logic methods. Mostly internal stuff.
*
* All methods should be considered part of the internal tool_dataprivacy API
* unless something different is specified.
*
* @package tool_dataprivacy
* @copyright 2018 David Monllao
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace tool_dataprivacy;
use coding_exception;
use core\persistent;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Data registry business logic methods. Mostly internal stuff.
*
* @copyright 2018 David Monllao
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class data_registry {
/**
* Returns purpose and category var names from a context class name
*
* @param string $classname The context level's class.
* @param string $pluginname The name of the plugin associated with the context level.
* @return string[]
*/
public static function var_names_from_context($classname, $pluginname = '') {
$pluginname = trim($pluginname);
if (!empty($pluginname)) {
$categoryvar = $classname . '_' . $pluginname . '_category';
$purposevar = $classname . '_' . $pluginname . '_purpose';
} else {
$categoryvar = $classname . '_category';
$purposevar = $classname . '_purpose';
}
return [
$purposevar,
$categoryvar
];
}
/**
* Returns the default purpose id and category id for the provided context level.
*
* The caller code is responsible of checking that $contextlevel is an integer.
*
* @param int $contextlevel The context level.
* @param string $pluginname The name of the plugin associated with the context level.
* @return int[]|false[]
*/
public static function get_defaults($contextlevel, $pluginname = '') {
$classname = \context_helper::get_class_for_level($contextlevel);
list($purposevar, $categoryvar) = self::var_names_from_context($classname, $pluginname);
$purposeid = get_config('tool_dataprivacy', $purposevar);
$categoryid = get_config('tool_dataprivacy', $categoryvar);
if (!empty($pluginname)) {
list($purposevar, $categoryvar) = self::var_names_from_context($classname);
// If the plugin-level doesn't have a default purpose set, try the context level.
if ($purposeid == false) {
$purposeid = get_config('tool_dataprivacy', $purposevar);
}
// If the plugin-level doesn't have a default category set, try the context level.
if ($categoryid == false) {
$categoryid = get_config('tool_dataprivacy', $categoryvar);
}
}
if (empty($purposeid)) {
$purposeid = context_instance::NOTSET;
}
if (empty($categoryid)) {
$categoryid = context_instance::NOTSET;
}
return [$purposeid, $categoryid];
}
/**
* Are data registry defaults set?
*
* At least the system defaults need to be set.
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function defaults_set() {
list($purposeid, $categoryid) = self::get_defaults(CONTEXT_SYSTEM);
if (empty($purposeid) || empty($categoryid)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns all site categories that are visible to the current user.
*
* @return \core_course_category[]
*/
public static function get_site_categories() {
global $DB;
if (method_exists('\core_course_category', 'get_all')) {
$categories = \core_course_category::get_all(['returnhidden' => true]);
} else {
// Fallback (to be removed once this gets integrated into master).
$ids = $DB->get_fieldset_select('course_categories', 'id', '');
$categories = \core_course_category::get_many($ids);
}
foreach ($categories as $key => $category) {
if (!$category->is_uservisible()) {
unset($categories[$key]);
}
}
return $categories;
}
/**
* Returns the roles assigned to the provided level.
*
* Important to note that it returns course-level assigned roles
* if the provided context level is below course.
*
* @param \context $context
* @return array
*/
public static function get_subject_scope(\context $context) {
if ($contextcourse = $context->get_course_context(false)) {
// Below course level we look at module or block level roles + course-assigned roles.
$courseroles = get_roles_used_in_context($contextcourse, false);
$roles = $courseroles + get_roles_used_in_context($context, false);
} else {
// We list category + system for others (we don't work with user instances so no need to work about them).
$roles = get_roles_used_in_context($context);
}
return array_map(function($role) {
if ($role->name) {
return $role->name;
} else {
return $role->shortname;
}
}, $roles);
}
/**
* Returns the effective value given a context instance
*
* @param \context $context
* @param string $element 'category' or 'purpose'
* @param int|false $forcedvalue Use this value as if this was this context instance value.
* @return persistent|false It return a 'purpose' instance or a 'category' instance, depending on $element
*/
public static function get_effective_context_value(\context $context, $element, $forcedvalue = false) {
global $DB;
if ($element !== 'purpose' && $element !== 'category') {
throw new coding_exception('Only \'purpose\' and \'category\' are supported.');
}
$fieldname = $element . 'id';
if (!empty($forcedvalue) && ($forcedvalue == context_instance::INHERIT)) {
// Do not include the current context when calculating the value.
// This has the effect that an inheritted value is calculated.
$parentcontextids = $context->get_parent_context_ids(false);
} else if (!empty($forcedvalue) && ($forcedvalue != context_instance::NOTSET)) {
return self::get_element_instance($element, $forcedvalue);
} else {
// Fetch all parent contexts, including self.
$parentcontextids = $context->get_parent_context_ids(true);
}
list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($parentcontextids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
$inparams['contextmodule'] = CONTEXT_MODULE;
if ('purpose' === $element) {
$elementjoin = 'LEFT JOIN {tool_dataprivacy_purpose} ele ON ctxins.purposeid = ele.id';
$elementfields = purpose::get_sql_fields('ele', 'ele');
} else {
$elementjoin = 'LEFT JOIN {tool_dataprivacy_category} ele ON ctxins.categoryid = ele.id';
$elementfields = category::get_sql_fields('ele', 'ele');
}
$contextfields = \context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
$fields = implode(', ', ['ctx.id', 'm.name AS modname', $contextfields, $elementfields]);
$sql = "SELECT $fields
FROM {context} ctx
LEFT JOIN {tool_dataprivacy_ctxinstance} ctxins ON ctx.id = ctxins.contextid
LEFT JOIN {course_modules} cm ON ctx.contextlevel = :contextmodule AND ctx.instanceid = cm.id
LEFT JOIN {modules} m ON m.id = cm.module
{$elementjoin}
WHERE ctx.id {$insql}
ORDER BY ctx.path DESC";
$contextinstances = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $inparams);
// Check whether this context is a user context, or a child of a user context.
// All children of a User context share the same context and cannot be set individually.
foreach ($contextinstances as $record) {
\context_helper::preload_from_record($record);
$parent = \context::instance_by_id($record->id, false);
if ($parent->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
// Use the context level value for the user.
return self::get_effective_contextlevel_value(CONTEXT_USER, $element);
}
}
foreach ($contextinstances as $record) {
$parent = \context::instance_by_id($record->id, false);
$checkcontextlevel = false;
if (empty($record->eleid)) {
$checkcontextlevel = true;
}
if (!empty($forcedvalue) && context_instance::NOTSET == $forcedvalue) {
$checkcontextlevel = true;
}
if ($checkcontextlevel) {
// Check for a value at the contextlevel
$forplugin = empty($record->modname) ? '' : $record->modname;
list($purposeid, $categoryid) = self::get_effective_default_contextlevel_purpose_and_category(
$parent->contextlevel, false, false, $forplugin);
$instancevalue = $$fieldname;
if (context_instance::NOTSET != $instancevalue && context_instance::INHERIT != $instancevalue) {
// There is an actual value. Return it.
return self::get_element_instance($element, $instancevalue);
}
} else {
$elementclass = "\\tool_dataprivacy\\{$element}";
$instance = new $elementclass(null, $elementclass::extract_record($record, 'ele'));
$instance->validate();
return $instance;
}
}
throw new coding_exception('Something went wrong, system defaults should be set and we should already have a value.');
}
/**
* Returns the effective value for a context level.
*
* Note that this is different from the effective default context level
* (see get_effective_default_contextlevel_purpose_and_category) as this is returning
* the value set in the data registry, not in the defaults page.
*
* @param int $contextlevel
* @param string $element 'category' or 'purpose'
* @return \tool_dataprivacy\purpose|false
*/
public static function get_effective_contextlevel_value($contextlevel, $element) {
if ($element !== 'purpose' && $element !== 'category') {
throw new coding_exception('Only \'purpose\' and \'category\' are supported.');
}
$fieldname = $element . 'id';
if ($contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM && $contextlevel != CONTEXT_USER) {
throw new \coding_exception('Only context_system and context_user values can be retrieved, no other context levels ' .
'have a purpose or a category.');
}
list($purposeid, $categoryid) = self::get_effective_default_contextlevel_purpose_and_category($contextlevel);
// Note: The $$fieldname points to either $purposeid, or $categoryid.
if (context_instance::NOTSET != $$fieldname && context_instance::INHERIT != $$fieldname) {
// There is a specific value set.
return self::get_element_instance($element, $$fieldname);
}
throw new coding_exception('Something went wrong, system defaults should be set and we should already have a value.');
}
/**
* Returns the effective default purpose and category for a context level.
*
* @param int $contextlevel
* @param int|bool $forcedpurposevalue Use this value as if this was this context level purpose.
* @param int|bool $forcedcategoryvalue Use this value as if this was this context level category.
* @param string $component The name of the component to check.
* @return int[]
*/
public static function get_effective_default_contextlevel_purpose_and_category($contextlevel, $forcedpurposevalue = false,
$forcedcategoryvalue = false, $component = '') {
// Get the defaults for this context level.
list($purposeid, $categoryid) = self::get_defaults($contextlevel, $component);
// Honour forced values.
if ($forcedpurposevalue) {
$purposeid = $forcedpurposevalue;
}
if ($forcedcategoryvalue) {
$categoryid = $forcedcategoryvalue;
}
if ($contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
// Only user context levels inherit from a parent context level.
list($parentpurposeid, $parentcategoryid) = self::get_defaults(CONTEXT_SYSTEM);
if (context_instance::INHERIT == $purposeid || context_instance::NOTSET == $purposeid) {
$purposeid = (int)$parentpurposeid;
}
if (context_instance::INHERIT == $categoryid || context_instance::NOTSET == $categoryid) {
$categoryid = $parentcategoryid;
}
}
return [$purposeid, $categoryid];
}
/**
* Returns an instance of the provided element.
*
* @throws \coding_exception
* @param string $element The element name 'purpose' or 'category'
* @param int $id The element id
* @return \core\persistent
*/
private static function get_element_instance($element, $id) {
if ($element !== 'purpose' && $element !== 'category') {
throw new coding_exception('No other elements than purpose and category are allowed');
}
$classname = '\tool_dataprivacy\\' . $element;
return new $classname($id);
}
}