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461 lines
17 KiB
461 lines
17 KiB
<?php
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// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
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//
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// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/**
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* gdlib.php - Collection of routines in Moodle related to
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* processing images using GD
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*
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* @package core
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* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
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* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
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*/
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defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
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/**
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* Copies a rectangular portion of the source image to another rectangle in the destination image
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*
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* This function calls imagecopyresampled() if it is available and GD version is 2 at least.
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* Otherwise it reimplements the same behaviour. See the PHP manual page for more info.
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*
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* @link http://php.net/manual/en/function.imagecopyresampled.php
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* @param resource $dst_img the destination GD image resource
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* @param resource $src_img the source GD image resource
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* @param int $dst_x vthe X coordinate of the upper left corner in the destination image
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* @param int $dst_y the Y coordinate of the upper left corner in the destination image
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* @param int $src_x the X coordinate of the upper left corner in the source image
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* @param int $src_y the Y coordinate of the upper left corner in the source image
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* @param int $dst_w the width of the destination rectangle
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* @param int $dst_h the height of the destination rectangle
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* @param int $src_w the width of the source rectangle
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* @param int $src_h the height of the source rectangle
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* @return bool tru on success, false otherwise
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*/
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function imagecopybicubic($dst_img, $src_img, $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_w, $src_h) {
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global $CFG;
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if (function_exists('imagecopyresampled')) {
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return imagecopyresampled($dst_img, $src_img, $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y,
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$dst_w, $dst_h, $src_w, $src_h);
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}
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$totalcolors = imagecolorstotal($src_img);
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for ($i=0; $i<$totalcolors; $i++) {
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if ($colors = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, $i)) {
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imagecolorallocate($dst_img, $colors['red'], $colors['green'], $colors['blue']);
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}
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}
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$scalex = ($src_w - 1) / $dst_w;
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$scaley = ($src_h - 1) / $dst_h;
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$scalex2 = $scalex / 2.0;
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$scaley2 = $scaley / 2.0;
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for ($j = 0; $j < $dst_h; $j++) {
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$sy = $j * $scaley;
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for ($i = 0; $i < $dst_w; $i++) {
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$sx = $i * $scalex;
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$c1 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, (int)$sx, (int)$sy + $scaley2));
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$c2 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, (int)$sx, (int)$sy));
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$c3 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, (int)$sx + $scalex2, (int)$sy + $scaley2));
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$c4 = imagecolorsforindex($src_img, imagecolorat($src_img, (int)$sx + $scalex2, (int)$sy));
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$red = (int) (($c1['red'] + $c2['red'] + $c3['red'] + $c4['red']) / 4);
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$green = (int) (($c1['green'] + $c2['green'] + $c3['green'] + $c4['green']) / 4);
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$blue = (int) (($c1['blue'] + $c2['blue'] + $c3['blue'] + $c4['blue']) / 4);
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$color = imagecolorclosest($dst_img, $red, $green, $blue);
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imagesetpixel($dst_img, $i + $dst_x, $j + $dst_y, $color);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Stores optimised icon images in icon file area.
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*
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* Since 2.9 this function will generate an icon in the same format as the original file when possible.
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* To counter that behaviour, you can use the argument $preferpng to generate a PNG icon.
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*
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* @param context $context
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* @param string $component
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* @param string filearea
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* @param int $itemid
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* @param string $originalfile
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* @param boolean $preferpng When true, it will try to generate a PNG file regardless of the original file.
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* @return mixed new unique revision number or false if not saved
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*/
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function process_new_icon($context, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $originalfile, $preferpng = false) {
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global $CFG;
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if (!is_file($originalfile)) {
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return false;
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}
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$imageinfo = getimagesize($originalfile);
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$imagefnc = '';
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if (empty($imageinfo)) {
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return false;
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}
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$image = new stdClass();
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$image->width = $imageinfo[0];
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$image->height = $imageinfo[1];
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$image->type = $imageinfo[2];
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$t = null;
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switch ($image->type) {
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case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
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if (function_exists('imagecreatefromgif')) {
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$im = imagecreatefromgif($originalfile);
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} else {
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debugging('GIF not supported on this server');
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return false;
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}
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// Guess transparent colour from GIF.
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$transparent = imagecolortransparent($im);
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if ($transparent != -1) {
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$t = imagecolorsforindex($im, $transparent);
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}
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break;
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case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
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if (function_exists('imagecreatefromjpeg')) {
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$im = imagecreatefromjpeg($originalfile);
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} else {
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debugging('JPEG not supported on this server');
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return false;
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}
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// If the user uploads a jpeg them we should process as a jpeg if possible.
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if (!$preferpng && function_exists('imagejpeg')) {
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$imagefnc = 'imagejpeg';
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$imageext = '.jpg';
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$filters = null; // Not used.
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$quality = 90;
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}
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break;
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case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
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if (function_exists('imagecreatefrompng')) {
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$im = imagecreatefrompng($originalfile);
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} else {
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debugging('PNG not supported on this server');
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return false;
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}
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break;
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default:
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return false;
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}
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// The conversion has not been decided yet, let's apply defaults (png with fallback to jpg).
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if (empty($imagefnc)) {
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if (function_exists('imagepng')) {
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$imagefnc = 'imagepng';
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$imageext = '.png';
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$filters = PNG_NO_FILTER;
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$quality = 1;
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} else if (function_exists('imagejpeg')) {
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$imagefnc = 'imagejpeg';
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$imageext = '.jpg';
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$filters = null; // Not used.
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$quality = 90;
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} else {
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debugging('Jpeg and png not supported on this server, please fix server configuration');
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return false;
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}
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}
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if (function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor')) {
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$im1 = imagecreatetruecolor(100, 100);
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$im2 = imagecreatetruecolor(35, 35);
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$im3 = imagecreatetruecolor(512, 512);
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if ($image->type != IMAGETYPE_JPEG and $imagefnc === 'imagepng') {
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if ($t) {
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// Transparent GIF hacking...
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$transparentcolour = imagecolorallocate($im1 , $t['red'] , $t['green'] , $t['blue']);
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imagecolortransparent($im1 , $transparentcolour);
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$transparentcolour = imagecolorallocate($im2 , $t['red'] , $t['green'] , $t['blue']);
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imagecolortransparent($im2 , $transparentcolour);
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$transparentcolour = imagecolorallocate($im3 , $t['red'] , $t['green'] , $t['blue']);
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imagecolortransparent($im3 , $transparentcolour);
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}
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imagealphablending($im1, false);
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$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($im1, 0, 0, 0, 127);
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imagefill($im1, 0, 0, $color);
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imagesavealpha($im1, true);
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imagealphablending($im2, false);
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$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($im2, 0, 0, 0, 127);
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imagefill($im2, 0, 0, $color);
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imagesavealpha($im2, true);
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imagealphablending($im3, false);
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$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($im3, 0, 0, 0, 127);
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imagefill($im3, 0, 0, $color);
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imagesavealpha($im3, true);
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}
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} else {
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$im1 = imagecreate(100, 100);
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$im2 = imagecreate(35, 35);
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$im3 = imagecreate(512, 512);
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}
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$cx = $image->width / 2;
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$cy = $image->height / 2;
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if ($image->width < $image->height) {
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$half = floor($image->width / 2.0);
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} else {
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$half = floor($image->height / 2.0);
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}
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imagecopybicubic($im1, $im, 0, 0, $cx - $half, $cy - $half, 100, 100, $half * 2, $half * 2);
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imagecopybicubic($im2, $im, 0, 0, $cx - $half, $cy - $half, 35, 35, $half * 2, $half * 2);
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imagecopybicubic($im3, $im, 0, 0, $cx - $half, $cy - $half, 512, 512, $half * 2, $half * 2);
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$fs = get_file_storage();
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$icon = array('contextid'=>$context->id, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea, 'itemid'=>$itemid, 'filepath'=>'/');
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ob_start();
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if (!$imagefnc($im1, NULL, $quality, $filters)) {
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// keep old icons
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ob_end_clean();
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return false;
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}
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$data = ob_get_clean();
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imagedestroy($im1);
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$icon['filename'] = 'f1'.$imageext;
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$fs->delete_area_files($context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid);
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$file1 = $fs->create_file_from_string($icon, $data);
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ob_start();
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if (!$imagefnc($im2, NULL, $quality, $filters)) {
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ob_end_clean();
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$fs->delete_area_files($context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid);
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return false;
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}
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$data = ob_get_clean();
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imagedestroy($im2);
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$icon['filename'] = 'f2'.$imageext;
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$fs->create_file_from_string($icon, $data);
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ob_start();
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if (!$imagefnc($im3, NULL, $quality, $filters)) {
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ob_end_clean();
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$fs->delete_area_files($context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid);
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return false;
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}
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$data = ob_get_clean();
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imagedestroy($im3);
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$icon['filename'] = 'f3'.$imageext;
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$fs->create_file_from_string($icon, $data);
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return $file1->get_id();
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}
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/**
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* Resize an image from an image path.
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*
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* This maintains the aspect ratio of the image.
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* This will not enlarge the image.
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*
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* @param string $filepath The full path to the original image file.
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* @param int|null $width The max width of the resized image, or null to only use the height.
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* @param int|null $height The max height of the resized image, or null to only use the width.
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* @param bool $forcecanvas Whether the final dimensions should be set to $width and $height.
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* @return string|bool False if a problem occurs, else the resized image data.
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*/
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function resize_image($filepath, $width, $height, $forcecanvas = false) {
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if (empty($filepath)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Fetch the image information for this image.
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$imageinfo = @getimagesize($filepath);
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if (empty($imageinfo)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Create a new image from the file.
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$original = @imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($filepath));
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// Generate the thumbnail.
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return resize_image_from_image($original, $imageinfo, $width, $height, $forcecanvas);
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}
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/**
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* Resize an image from an image object.
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*
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* @param resource $original The image to work on.
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* @param array $imageinfo Contains [0] => originalwidth, [1] => originalheight.
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* @param int|null $width The max width of the resized image, or null to only use the height.
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* @param int|null $height The max height of the resized image, or null to only use the width.
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* @param bool $forcecanvas Whether the final dimensions should be set to $width and $height.
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* @return string|bool False if a problem occurs, else the resized image data.
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*/
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function resize_image_from_image($original, $imageinfo, $width, $height, $forcecanvas = false) {
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global $CFG;
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if (empty($width) && empty($height) || ($forcecanvas && (empty($width) || empty($height)))) {
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// We need do not have the required ddimensions to work with.
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return false;
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}
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if (empty($imageinfo)) {
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return false;
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}
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$originalwidth = $imageinfo[0];
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$originalheight = $imageinfo[1];
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if (empty($originalwidth) or empty($originalheight)) {
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return false;
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}
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if (function_exists('imagepng')) {
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$imagefnc = 'imagepng';
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$filters = PNG_NO_FILTER;
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$quality = 1;
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} else if (function_exists('imagejpeg')) {
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$imagefnc = 'imagejpeg';
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$filters = null;
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$quality = 90;
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} else {
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debugging('Neither JPEG nor PNG are supported at this server, please fix the system configuration.');
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return false;
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}
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if (empty($height)) {
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$ratio = $width / $originalwidth;
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} else if (empty($width)) {
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$ratio = $height / $originalheight;
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} else {
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$ratio = min($width / $originalwidth, $height / $originalheight);
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}
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if ($ratio < 1) {
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$targetwidth = floor($originalwidth * $ratio);
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$targetheight = floor($originalheight * $ratio);
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} else {
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// Do not enlarge the original file if it is smaller than the requested thumbnail size.
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$targetwidth = $originalwidth;
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$targetheight = $originalheight;
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}
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$canvaswidth = $targetwidth;
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$canvasheight = $targetheight;
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$dstx = 0;
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$dsty = 0;
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if ($forcecanvas) {
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$canvaswidth = $width;
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$canvasheight = $height;
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$dstx = floor(($width - $targetwidth) / 2);
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$dsty = floor(($height - $targetheight) / 2);
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}
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if (function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor')) {
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$newimage = imagecreatetruecolor($canvaswidth, $canvasheight);
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if ($imagefnc === 'imagepng') {
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imagealphablending($newimage, false);
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imagefill($newimage, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($newimage, 0, 0, 0, 127));
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imagesavealpha($newimage, true);
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}
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} else {
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$newimage = imagecreate($canvaswidth, $canvasheight);
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}
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imagecopybicubic($newimage, $original, $dstx, $dsty, 0, 0, $targetwidth, $targetheight, $originalwidth, $originalheight);
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// Capture the image as a string object, rather than straight to file.
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ob_start();
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if (!$imagefnc($newimage, null, $quality, $filters)) {
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ob_end_clean();
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return false;
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}
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$data = ob_get_clean();
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imagedestroy($original);
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imagedestroy($newimage);
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return $data;
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}
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/**
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* Generates a thumbnail for the given image
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*
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* If the GD library has at least version 2 and PNG support is available, the returned data
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* is the content of a transparent PNG file containing the thumbnail. Otherwise, the function
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* returns contents of a JPEG file with black background containing the thumbnail.
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*
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* @param string $filepath the full path to the original image file
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* @param int $width the width of the requested thumbnail
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* @param int $height the height of the requested thumbnail
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* @return string|bool false if a problem occurs, the thumbnail image data otherwise
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*/
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function generate_image_thumbnail($filepath, $width, $height) {
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return resize_image($filepath, $width, $height, true);
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}
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/**
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* Generates a thumbnail for the given image string.
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*
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* If the GD library has at least version 2 and PNG support is available, the returned data
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* is the content of a transparent PNG file containing the thumbnail. Otherwise, the function
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* returns contents of a JPEG file with black background containing the thumbnail.
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*
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* @param string $filedata The image content as a string
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* @param int $width the width of the requested thumbnail
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* @param int $height the height of the requested thumbnail
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* @return string|bool false if a problem occurs, the thumbnail image data otherwise
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*/
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function generate_image_thumbnail_from_string($filedata, $width, $height) {
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if (empty($filedata) or empty($width) or empty($height)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Fetch the image information for this image.
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$imageinfo = @getimagesizefromstring($filedata);
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if (empty($imageinfo)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Create a new image from the file.
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$original = @imagecreatefromstring($filedata);
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// Generate the thumbnail.
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return generate_image_thumbnail_from_image($original, $imageinfo, $width, $height);
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}
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/**
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* Generates a thumbnail for the given image string.
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*
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* If the GD library has at least version 2 and PNG support is available, the returned data
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* is the content of a transparent PNG file containing the thumbnail. Otherwise, the function
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* returns contents of a JPEG file with black background containing the thumbnail.
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*
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* @param resource $original The image to work on.
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* @param array $imageinfo Contains [0] => originalwidth, [1] => originalheight.
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* @param int $width The width of the requested thumbnail.
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* @param int $height The height of the requested thumbnail.
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* @return string|bool False if a problem occurs, the thumbnail image data otherwise.
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*/
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function generate_image_thumbnail_from_image($original, $imageinfo, $width, $height) {
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return resize_image_from_image($original, $imageinfo, $width, $height, true);
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}
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