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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Customfield component data controller abstract class
*
* @package core_customfield
* @copyright 2018 Toni Barbera <toni@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_customfield;
use core_customfield\output\field_data;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
/**
* Base class for custom fields data controllers
*
* This class is a wrapper around the persistent data class that allows to define
* how the element behaves in the instance edit forms.
*
* Custom field plugins must define a class
* \{pluginname}\data_controller extends \core_customfield\data_controller
*
* @package core_customfield
* @copyright 2018 Toni Barbera <toni@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
abstract class data_controller {
/**
* Data persistent
*
* @var data
*/
protected $data;
/**
* Field that this data belongs to.
*
* @var field_controller
*/
protected $field;
/**
* data_controller constructor.
*
* @param int $id
* @param \stdClass|null $record
*/
public function __construct(int $id, \stdClass $record) {
$this->data = new data($id, $record);
}
/**
* Creates an instance of data_controller
*
* Parameters $id, $record and $field can complement each other but not conflict.
* If $id is not specified, fieldid must be present either in $record or in $field.
* If $id is not specified, instanceid must be present in $record
*
* No DB queries are performed if both $record and $field are specified.
* @param int $id
* @param \stdClass|null $record
* @param field_controller|null $field
* @return data_controller
* @throws \coding_exception
* @throws \moodle_exception
*/
public static function create(int $id, \stdClass $record = null, field_controller $field = null) : data_controller {
global $DB;
if ($id && $record) {
// This warning really should be in persistent as well.
debugging('Too many parameters, either id need to be specified or a record, but not both.',
DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
}
if ($id) {
$record = $DB->get_record(data::TABLE, array('id' => $id), '*', MUST_EXIST);
} else if (!$record) {
$record = new \stdClass();
}
if (!$field && empty($record->fieldid)) {
throw new \coding_exception('Not enough parameters to initialise data_controller - unknown field');
}
if (!$field) {
$field = field_controller::create($record->fieldid);
}
if (empty($record->fieldid)) {
$record->fieldid = $field->get('id');
}
if ($field->get('id') != $record->fieldid) {
throw new \coding_exception('Field id from the record does not match field from the parameter');
}
$type = $field->get('type');
$customfieldtype = "\\customfield_{$type}\\data_controller";
if (!class_exists($customfieldtype) || !is_subclass_of($customfieldtype, self::class)) {
throw new \moodle_exception('errorfieldtypenotfound', 'core_customfield', '', s($type));
}
$datacontroller = new $customfieldtype(0, $record);
$datacontroller->field = $field;
return $datacontroller;
}
/**
* Returns the name of the field to be used on HTML forms.
*
* @return string
*/
protected function get_form_element_name() : string {
return 'customfield_' . $this->get_field()->get('shortname');
}
/**
* Persistent getter parser.
*
* @param string $property
* @return mixed
*/
final public function get($property) {
return $this->data->get($property);
}
/**
* Persistent setter parser.
*
* @param string $property
* @param mixed $value
* @return data
*/
final public function set($property, $value) {
return $this->data->set($property, $value);
}
/**
* Return the name of the field in the db table {customfield_data} where the data is stored
*
* Must be one of the following:
* intvalue - can store integer values, this field is indexed
* decvalue - can store decimal values
* shortcharvalue - can store character values up to 255 characters long, this field is indexed
* charvalue - can store character values up to 1333 characters long, this field is not indexed but
* full text search is faster than on field 'value'
* value - can store character values of unlimited length ("text" field in the db)
*
* @return string
*/
abstract public function datafield() : string;
/**
* Delete data. Element can override it if related information needs to be deleted as well (such as files)
*
* @return bool
*/
public function delete() {
return $this->data->delete();
}
/**
* Persistent save parser.
*
* @return void
*/
public function save() {
$this->data->save();
}
/**
* Field associated with this data
*
* @return field_controller
*/
public function get_field() : field_controller {
return $this->field;
}
/**
* Saves the data coming from form
*
* @param \stdClass $datanew data coming from the form
*/
public function instance_form_save(\stdClass $datanew) {
$elementname = $this->get_form_element_name();
if (!property_exists($datanew, $elementname)) {
return;
}
$value = $datanew->$elementname;
$this->data->set($this->datafield(), $value);
$this->data->set('value', $value);
$this->save();
}
/**
* Prepares the custom field data related to the object to pass to mform->set_data() and adds them to it
*
* This function must be called before calling $form->set_data($object);
*
* @param \stdClass $instance the instance that has custom fields, if 'id' attribute is present the custom
* fields for this instance will be added, otherwise the default values will be added.
*/
public function instance_form_before_set_data(\stdClass $instance) {
$instance->{$this->get_form_element_name()} = $this->get_value();
}
/**
* Checks if the value is empty
*
* @param mixed $value
* @return bool
*/
protected function is_empty($value) : bool {
if ($this->datafield() === 'value' || $this->datafield() === 'charvalue' || $this->datafield() === 'shortcharvalue') {
return '' . $value === '';
}
return empty($value);
}
/**
* Checks if the value is unique
*
* @param mixed $value
* @return bool
*/
protected function is_unique($value) : bool {
global $DB;
$datafield = $this->datafield();
$where = "fieldid = ? AND {$datafield} = ?";
$params = [$this->get_field()->get('id'), $value];
if ($this->get('id')) {
$where .= ' AND id <> ?';
$params[] = $this->get('id');
}
return !$DB->record_exists_select('customfield_data', $where, $params);
}
/**
* Called from instance edit form in validation()
*
* @param array $data
* @param array $files
* @return array array of errors
*/
public function instance_form_validation(array $data, array $files) : array {
$errors = [];
$elementname = $this->get_form_element_name();
if ($this->get_field()->get_configdata_property('uniquevalues') == 1) {
$value = $data[$elementname];
if (!$this->is_empty($value) && !$this->is_unique($value)) {
$errors[$elementname] = get_string('erroruniquevalues', 'core_customfield');
}
}
return $errors;
}
/**
* Called from instance edit form in definition_after_data()
*
* @param \MoodleQuickForm $mform
*/
public function instance_form_definition_after_data(\MoodleQuickForm $mform) {
}
/**
* Used by handlers to display data on various places.
*
* @return string
*/
public function display() : string {
global $PAGE;
$output = $PAGE->get_renderer('core_customfield');
return $output->render(new field_data($this));
}
/**
* Returns the default value as it would be stored in the database (not in human-readable format).
*
* @return mixed
*/
public abstract function get_default_value();
/**
* Returns the value as it is stored in the database or default value if data record is not present
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function get_value() {
if (!$this->get('id')) {
return $this->get_default_value();
}
return $this->get($this->datafield());
}
/**
* Return the context of the field
*
* @return \context
*/
public function get_context() : \context {
if ($this->get('contextid')) {
return \context::instance_by_id($this->get('contextid'));
} else if ($this->get('instanceid')) {
return $this->get_field()->get_handler()->get_instance_context($this->get('instanceid'));
} else {
// Context is not yet known (for example, entity is not yet created).
return \context_system::instance();
}
}
/**
* Add a field to the instance edit form.
*
* @param \MoodleQuickForm $mform
*/
public abstract function instance_form_definition(\MoodleQuickForm $mform);
/**
* Returns value in a human-readable format or default value if data record is not present
*
* This is the default implementation that most likely needs to be overridden
*
* @return mixed|null value or null if empty
*/
public function export_value() {
$value = $this->get_value();
if ($this->is_empty($value)) {
return null;
}
if ($this->datafield() === 'intvalue') {
return (int)$value;
} else if ($this->datafield() === 'decvalue') {
return (float)$value;
} else if ($this->datafield() === 'value') {
return format_text($value, $this->get('valueformat'), ['context' => $this->get_context()]);
} else {
return format_string($value, true, ['context' => $this->get_context()]);
}
}
/**
* Persistent to_record parser.
*
* @return \stdClass
*/
final public function to_record() {
return $this->data->to_record();
}
}