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354 lines
9.9 KiB
354 lines
9.9 KiB
<?php
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/**
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* Copyright 2014 TrueServer B.V.
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* Copyright 2015-2017 Horde LLC (http://www.horde.org/)
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*
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* See the enclosed file COPYING for license information (BSD). If you
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* did not receive this file, see http://www.horde.org/licenses/bsd.
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*
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* @author Renan Gonçalves <renan.saddam@gmail.com>
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* @author Michael Slusarz <slusarz@horde.org>
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* @category Horde
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* @license http://www.horde.org/licenses/bsd BSD
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* @package Idna
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*/
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/**
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* Punycode implementation as described in RFC 3492.
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*
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* Original code (v1.0.1; released under the MIT License):
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* https://github.com/true/php-punycode/
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*
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* @author Renan Gonçalves <renan.saddam@gmail.com>
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* @author Michael Slusarz <slusarz@horde.org>
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* @category Horde
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* @copyright 2014 TrueServer B.V.
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* @copyright 2015-2017 Horde LLC
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* @license http://www.horde.org/licenses/bsd BSD
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* @package Idna
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* @link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492
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*/
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class Horde_Idna_Punycode
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{
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/**
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* Bootstring parameter values.
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*/
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const BASE = 36;
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const TMIN = 1;
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const TMAX = 26;
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const SKEW = 38;
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const DAMP = 700;
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const INITIAL_BIAS = 72;
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const INITIAL_N = 128;
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const PREFIX = 'xn--';
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const DELIMITER = '-';
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/**
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* Encode table.
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*
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* @param array
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*/
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protected static $_encodeTable = array(
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'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l',
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'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x',
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'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
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);
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/**
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* Decode table.
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*
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* @param array
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*/
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protected static $_decodeTable = array(
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'a' => 0, 'b' => 1, 'c' => 2, 'd' => 3, 'e' => 4, 'f' => 5,
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'g' => 6, 'h' => 7, 'i' => 8, 'j' => 9, 'k' => 10, 'l' => 11,
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'm' => 12, 'n' => 13, 'o' => 14, 'p' => 15, 'q' => 16, 'r' => 17,
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's' => 18, 't' => 19, 'u' => 20, 'v' => 21, 'w' => 22, 'x' => 23,
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'y' => 24, 'z' => 25, '0' => 26, '1' => 27, '2' => 28, '3' => 29,
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'4' => 30, '5' => 31, '6' => 32, '7' => 33, '8' => 34, '9' => 35
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);
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/**
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* Encode a domain to its Punycode version.
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*
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* @param string $input Domain name in Unicde to be encoded.
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*
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* @return string Punycode representation in ASCII.
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*/
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public function encode($input)
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{
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$parts = explode('.', $input);
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foreach ($parts as &$part) {
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$part = $this->_encodePart($part);
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}
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return implode('.', $parts);
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}
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/**
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* Encode a part of a domain name, such as tld, to its Punycode version.
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*
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* @param string $input Part of a domain name.
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*
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* @return string Punycode representation of a domain part.
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*/
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protected function _encodePart($input)
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{
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$codePoints = $this->_codePoints($input);
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$n = static::INITIAL_N;
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$bias = static::INITIAL_BIAS;
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$delta = 0;
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$h = $b = count($codePoints['basic']);
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$output = '';
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foreach ($codePoints['basic'] as $code) {
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$output .= $this->_codePointToChar($code);
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}
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if ($input === $output) {
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return $output;
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}
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if ($b > 0) {
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$output .= static::DELIMITER;
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}
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$codePoints['nonBasic'] = array_unique($codePoints['nonBasic']);
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sort($codePoints['nonBasic']);
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$i = 0;
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$length = Horde_String::length($input, 'UTF-8');
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while ($h < $length) {
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$m = $codePoints['nonBasic'][$i++];
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$delta = $delta + ($m - $n) * ($h + 1);
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$n = $m;
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foreach ($codePoints['all'] as $c) {
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if (($c < $n) || ($c < static::INITIAL_N)) {
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++$delta;
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}
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if ($c === $n) {
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$q = $delta;
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for ($k = static::BASE; ; $k += static::BASE) {
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$t = $this->_calculateThreshold($k, $bias);
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if ($q < $t) {
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break;
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}
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$code = $t + (($q - $t) % (static::BASE - $t));
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$output .= static::$_encodeTable[$code];
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$q = ($q - $t) / (static::BASE - $t);
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}
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$output .= static::$_encodeTable[$q];
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$bias = $this->_adapt($delta, $h + 1, ($h === $b));
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$delta = 0;
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++$h;
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}
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}
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++$delta;
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++$n;
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}
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return static::PREFIX . $output;
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}
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/**
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* Decode a Punycode domain name to its Unicode counterpart.
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*
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* @param string $input Domain name in Punycode
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*
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* @return string Unicode domain name.
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*/
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public function decode($input)
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{
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$parts = explode('.', $input);
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foreach ($parts as &$part) {
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if (strpos($part, static::PREFIX) === 0) {
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$part = $this->_decodePart(
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substr($part, strlen(static::PREFIX))
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);
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}
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}
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return implode('.', $parts);
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}
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/**
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* Decode a part of domain name, such as tld.
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*
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* @param string $input Part of a domain name.
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*
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* @return string Unicode domain part.
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*/
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protected function _decodePart($input)
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{
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$n = static::INITIAL_N;
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$i = 0;
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$bias = static::INITIAL_BIAS;
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$output = '';
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$pos = strrpos($input, static::DELIMITER);
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if ($pos !== false) {
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$output = substr($input, 0, $pos++);
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} else {
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$pos = 0;
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}
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$outputLength = strlen($output);
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$inputLength = strlen($input);
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/* Punycode lookup is case-insensitive. */
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$input = Horde_String::lower($input);
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while ($pos < $inputLength) {
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$oldi = $i;
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$w = 1;
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for ($k = static::BASE; ; $k += static::BASE) {
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$digit = static::$_decodeTable[$input[$pos++]];
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$i = $i + ($digit * $w);
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$t = $this->_calculateThreshold($k, $bias);
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if ($digit < $t) {
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break;
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}
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$w = $w * (static::BASE - $t);
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}
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$bias = $this->_adapt($i - $oldi, ++$outputLength, ($oldi === 0));
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$n = $n + (int) ($i / $outputLength);
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$i = $i % ($outputLength);
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$output = Horde_String::substr($output, 0, $i, 'UTF-8') .
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$this->_codePointToChar($n) .
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Horde_String::substr($output, $i, $outputLength - 1, 'UTF-8');
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++$i;
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}
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return $output;
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}
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/**
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* Calculate the bias threshold to fall between TMIN and TMAX.
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*
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* @param integer $k
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* @param integer $bias
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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protected function _calculateThreshold($k, $bias)
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{
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if ($k <= ($bias + static::TMIN)) {
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return static::TMIN;
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} elseif ($k >= ($bias + static::TMAX)) {
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return static::TMAX;
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}
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return $k - $bias;
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}
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/**
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* Bias adaptation.
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*
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* @param integer $delta
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* @param integer $numPoints
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* @param boolean $firstTime
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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protected function _adapt($delta, $numPoints, $firstTime)
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{
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$delta = (int) (
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($firstTime)
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? $delta / static::DAMP
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: $delta / 2
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);
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$delta += (int) ($delta / $numPoints);
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$k = 0;
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while ($delta > ((static::BASE - static::TMIN) * static::TMAX) / 2) {
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$delta = (int) ($delta / (static::BASE - static::TMIN));
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$k = $k + static::BASE;
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}
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$k = $k + (int) (((static::BASE - static::TMIN + 1) * $delta) / ($delta + static::SKEW));
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return $k;
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}
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/**
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* List code points for a given input.
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*
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* @param string $input
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*
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* @return array Multi-dimension array with basic, non-basic and
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* aggregated code points.
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*/
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protected function _codePoints($input)
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{
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$codePoints = array(
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'all' => array(),
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'basic' => array(),
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'nonBasic' => array()
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);
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$len = Horde_String::length($input, 'UTF-8');
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for ($i = 0; $i < $len; ++$i) {
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$char = Horde_String::substr($input, $i, 1, 'UTF-8');
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$code = $this->_charToCodePoint($char);
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if ($code < 128) {
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$codePoints['all'][] = $codePoints['basic'][] = $code;
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} else {
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$codePoints['all'][] = $codePoints['nonBasic'][] = $code;
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}
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}
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return $codePoints;
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}
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/**
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* Convert a single or multi-byte character to its code point.
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*
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* @param string $char
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*
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* @return integer
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*/
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protected function _charToCodePoint($char)
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{
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$code = ord($char[0]);
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if ($code < 128) {
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return $code;
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} elseif ($code < 224) {
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return (($code - 192) * 64) + (ord($char[1]) - 128);
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} elseif ($code < 240) {
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return (($code - 224) * 4096) + ((ord($char[1]) - 128) * 64) + (ord($char[2]) - 128);
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}
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return (($code - 240) * 262144) + ((ord($char[1]) - 128) * 4096) + ((ord($char[2]) - 128) * 64) + (ord($char[3]) - 128);
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}
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/**
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* Convert a code point to its single or multi-byte character
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*
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* @param integer $code
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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protected function _codePointToChar($code)
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{
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if ($code <= 0x7F) {
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return chr($code);
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} elseif ($code <= 0x7FF) {
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return chr(($code >> 6) + 192) . chr(($code & 63) + 128);
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} elseif ($code <= 0xFFFF) {
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return chr(($code >> 12) + 224) . chr((($code >> 6) & 63) + 128) . chr(($code & 63) + 128);
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}
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return chr(($code >> 18) + 240) . chr((($code >> 12) & 63) + 128) . chr((($code >> 6) & 63) + 128) . chr(($code & 63) + 128);
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}
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}
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