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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Tests for ../statslib.php
*
* @package core_stats
* @category phpunit
* @copyright 2012 Tyler Bannister
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/adminlib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/statslib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/cronlib.php');
require_once(__DIR__ . '/fixtures/stats_events.php');
/**
* Test functions that affect daily stats.
*/
class core_statslib_testcase extends advanced_testcase {
/** The day to use for testing **/
const DAY = 1272672000;
/** The timezone to use for testing **/
const TIMEZONE = 0;
/** @var array The list of temporary tables created for the statistic calculations **/
protected $tables = array('temp_log1', 'temp_log2', 'temp_stats_daily', 'temp_stats_user_daily');
/** @var array The replacements to be used when loading XML files **/
protected $replacements = null;
/**
* Setup function
* - Allow changes to CFG->debug for testing purposes.
*/
protected function setUp() {
global $CFG, $DB;
parent::setUp();
// Settings to force statistic to run during testing.
$this->setTimezone(self::TIMEZONE);
core_date::set_default_server_timezone();
$CFG->statsfirstrun = 'all';
$CFG->statslastdaily = 0;
// Figure out the broken day start so I can figure out when to the start time should be.
$time = time();
// This nonsense needs to be rewritten.
$date = new DateTime('now', core_date::get_server_timezone_object());
$offset = $date->getOffset();
$stime = $time + $offset;
$stime = intval($stime / (60*60*24)) * 60*60*24;
$stime -= $offset;
$shour = intval(($time - $stime) / (60*60));
if ($DB->record_exists('user', array('username' => 'user1'))) {
return;
}
// Set up the database.
$datagen = self::getDataGenerator();
$user1 = $datagen->create_user(array('username'=>'user1'));
$user2 = $datagen->create_user(array('username'=>'user2'));
$course1 = $datagen->create_course(array('shortname'=>'course1'));
$datagen->enrol_user($user1->id, $course1->id);
$this->generate_replacement_list();
// Reset between tests.
$this->resetAfterTest();
}
/**
* Function to setup database.
*
* @param array $dataset An array of tables including the log table.
* @param array $tables
*/
protected function prepare_db($dataset, $tables) {
global $DB;
foreach ($tables as $tablename) {
$DB->delete_records($tablename);
foreach ($dataset as $name => $table) {
if ($tablename == $name) {
$rows = $table->getRowCount();
for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
$row = $table->getRow($i);
$DB->insert_record($tablename, $row, false, true);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Load dataset from XML file.
*/
protected function generate_replacement_list() {
global $CFG, $DB;
if ($this->replacements !== null) {
return;
}
$this->setTimezone(self::TIMEZONE);
$guest = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $CFG->siteguest));
$user1 = $DB->get_record('user', array('username' => 'user1'));
$user2 = $DB->get_record('user', array('username' => 'user2'));
if (($guest === false) || ($user1 === false) || ($user2 === false)) {
trigger_error('User setup incomplete', E_USER_ERROR);
}
$site = $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => SITEID));
$course1 = $DB->get_record('course', array('shortname' => 'course1'));
if (($site === false) || ($course1 === false)) {
trigger_error('Course setup incomplete', E_USER_ERROR);
}
$start = stats_get_base_daily(self::DAY + 3600);
$startnolog = stats_get_base_daily(stats_get_start_from('daily'));
$gr = get_guest_role();
$studentrole = $DB->get_record('role', array('shortname' => 'student'));
$this->replacements = array(
// Start and end times.
'[start_0]' => $start - 14410, // 4 hours before.
'[start_1]' => $start + 14410, // 4 hours after.
'[start_2]' => $start + 14420,
'[start_3]' => $start + 14430,
'[start_4]' => $start + 100800, // 28 hours after.
'[end]' => stats_get_next_day_start($start),
'[end_no_logs]' => stats_get_next_day_start($startnolog),
// User ids.
'[guest_id]' => $guest->id,
'[user1_id]' => $user1->id,
'[user2_id]' => $user2->id,
// Course ids.
'[course1_id]' => $course1->id,
'[site_id]' => SITEID,
// Role ids.
'[frontpage_roleid]' => (int) $CFG->defaultfrontpageroleid,
'[guest_roleid]' => $gr->id,
'[student_roleid]' => $studentrole->id,
);
}
/**
* Load dataset from XML file.
*
* @param string $file The name of the file to load
* @return array
*/
protected function load_xml_data_file($file) {
static $replacements = null;
$raw = $this->createXMLDataSet($file);
$clean = new PHPUnit\DbUnit\DataSet\ReplacementDataSet($raw);
foreach ($this->replacements as $placeholder => $value) {
$clean->addFullReplacement($placeholder, $value);
}
$logs = new PHPUnit\DbUnit\DataSet\Filter($clean);
$logs->addIncludeTables(array('log'));
$stats = new PHPUnit\DbUnit\DataSet\Filter($clean);
$stats->addIncludeTables(array('stats_daily', 'stats_user_daily'));
return array($logs, $stats);
}
/**
* Provides the log data for test_statslib_cron_daily.
*
* @return array of fixture XML log file names.
*/
public function daily_log_provider() {
$logfiles = array();
$fileno = array('00', '01', '02', '03', '04', '05', '06', '07', '08');
foreach ($fileno as $no) {
$logfiles[] = array("statslib-test{$no}.xml");
}
return $logfiles;
}
/**
* Set of data for test_statlibs_get_base_weekly
*
* @return array Dates and timezones for which the first day of the week will be calculated
*/
public function get_base_weekly_provider() {
return [
[
"startwday" => 0,
"timezone" => 'America/Chicago',
"timestart" => '18-03-2017 22:00',
"expected" => '12-03-2017 00:00:00'
],
[
"startwday" => 0,
"timezone" => 'America/Chicago',
"date" => '25-03-2017 22:00',
"expected" => '19-03-2017 00:00:00'
],
[
"startwday" => 1,
"timezone" => 'Atlantic/Canary',
"date" => '06-08-2018 22:00',
"expected" => '06-08-2018 00:00:00'
],
];
}
/**
* Compare the expected stats to those in the database.
*
* @param array $expected
* @param string $output
*/
protected function verify_stats($expected, $output = '') {
global $DB;
// Note: We can not use $this->assertDataSetEqual($expected, $actual) because there's no
// $this->getConnection() in advanced_testcase.
foreach ($expected as $type => $table) {
$records = $DB->get_records($type);
$rows = $table->getRowCount();
$message = 'Incorrect number of results returned for '. $type;
if ($output != '') {
$message .= "\nCron output:\n$output";
}
$this->assertCount($rows, $records, $message);
for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
$row = $table->getRow($i);
$found = 0;
foreach ($records as $key => $record) {
$record = (array) $record;
unset($record['id']);
$diff = array_merge(array_diff_assoc($row, $record),
array_diff_assoc($record, $row));
if (empty($diff)) {
$found = $key;
break;
}
}
$this->assertGreaterThan(0, $found, 'Expected log '. var_export($row, true)
." was not found in $type ". var_export($records, true));
unset($records[$found]);
}
}
}
/**
* Test progress output when debug is on.
*/
public function test_statslib_progress_debug() {
set_debugging(DEBUG_ALL);
$this->expectOutputString('1:0 ');
stats_progress('init');
stats_progress('1');
$this->resetDebugging();
}
/**
* Test progress output when debug is off.
*/
public function test_statslib_progress_no_debug() {
set_debugging(DEBUG_NONE);
$this->expectOutputString('.');
stats_progress('init');
stats_progress('1');
$this->resetDebugging();
}
/**
* Test the function that gets the start date from the config.
*/
public function test_statslib_get_start_from() {
global $CFG, $DB;
$dataset = $this->load_xml_data_file(__DIR__."/fixtures/statslib-test01.xml");
$DB->delete_records('log');
$date = new DateTime('now', core_date::get_server_timezone_object());
$day = self::DAY - $date->getOffset();
$CFG->statsfirstrun = 'all';
// Allow 1 second difference in case we cross a second boundary.
// Note: within 3 days of a DST change - -3 days != 3 * 24 hours (it may be more or less).
$this->assertLessThanOrEqual(1, stats_get_start_from('daily') - strtotime('-3 days', time()), 'All start time');
$this->prepare_db($dataset[0], array('log'));
$records = $DB->get_records('log');
$this->assertEquals($day + 14410, stats_get_start_from('daily'), 'Log entry start');
$CFG->statsfirstrun = 'none';
$this->assertLessThanOrEqual(1, stats_get_start_from('daily') - strtotime('-3 days', time()), 'None start time');
$CFG->statsfirstrun = 14515200;
$this->assertLessThanOrEqual(1, stats_get_start_from('daily') - (time() - (14515200)), 'Specified start time');
$this->prepare_db($dataset[1], array('stats_daily'));
$this->assertEquals($day + DAYSECS, stats_get_start_from('daily'), 'Daily stats start time');
// New log stores.
$this->preventResetByRollback();
$this->assertFileExists("$CFG->dirroot/$CFG->admin/tool/log/store/standard/version.php");
set_config('enabled_stores', 'logstore_standard', 'tool_log');
set_config('buffersize', 0, 'logstore_standard');
set_config('logguests', 1, 'logstore_standard');
get_log_manager(true);
$this->assertEquals(0, $DB->count_records('logstore_standard_log'));
$DB->delete_records('stats_daily');
$CFG->statsfirstrun = 'all';
$firstoldtime = $DB->get_field_sql('SELECT MIN(time) FROM {log}');
$this->assertEquals($firstoldtime, stats_get_start_from('daily'));
$time = time() - 5;
\core_tests\event\create_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'timecreated', $time++, [
'eventname' => '\\core_tests\\event\\create_executed',
]);
\core_tests\event\read_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'timecreated', $time++, [
'eventname' => '\\core_tests\\event\\read_executed',
]);
\core_tests\event\update_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'timecreated', $time++, [
'eventname' => '\\core_tests\\event\\update_executed',
]);
\core_tests\event\delete_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'timecreated', $time++, [
'eventname' => '\\core_tests\\event\\delete_executed',
]);
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'origin', 'web', array());
$logs = $DB->get_records('logstore_standard_log', null, 'timecreated ASC');
$this->assertCount(4, $logs);
$firstnew = reset($logs);
$this->assertGreaterThan($firstoldtime, $firstnew->timecreated);
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'timecreated', 10, array('id' => $firstnew->id));
$this->assertEquals(10, stats_get_start_from('daily'));
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'timecreated', $firstnew->timecreated, array('id' => $firstnew->id));
$DB->delete_records('log');
$this->assertEquals($firstnew->timecreated, stats_get_start_from('daily'));
set_config('enabled_stores', '', 'tool_log');
get_log_manager(true);
}
/**
* Test the function that calculates the start of the day.
*
* NOTE: I don't think this is the way this function should work.
* This test documents the current functionality.
*/
public function test_statslib_get_base_daily() {
global $CFG;
for ($x = 0; $x < 13; $x += 1) {
$this->setTimezone($x);
$start = 1272672000 - ($x * 3600);
if ($x >= 20) {
$start += (24 * 3600);
}
$this->assertEquals($start, stats_get_base_daily(1272686410), "Timezone $x check");
}
}
/**
* Test the function that gets the start of the next day.
*/
public function test_statslib_get_next_day_start() {
$this->setTimezone(0);
$this->assertEquals(1272758400, stats_get_next_day_start(1272686410));
// Try setting timezone to some place in the US.
$this->setTimezone('America/New_York', 'America/New_York');
// Then set the time for midnight before daylight savings.
// 1425790800 is midnight in New York (2015-03-08) Daylight saving will occur in 2 hours time.
// 1425873600 is midnight the next day.
$this->assertEquals(1425873600, stats_get_next_day_start(1425790800));
$this->assertEquals(23, ((1425873600 - 1425790800) / 60 ) / 60);
// Then set the time for midnight before daylight savings ends.
// 1446350400 is midnight in New York (2015-11-01) Daylight saving will finish in 2 hours time.
// 1446440400 is midnight the next day.
$this->assertEquals(1446440400, stats_get_next_day_start(1446350400));
$this->assertEquals(25, ((1446440400 - 1446350400) / 60 ) / 60);
// The next day should be normal.
$this->assertEquals(1446526800, stats_get_next_day_start(1446440400));
$this->assertEquals(24, ((1446526800 - 1446440400) / 60 ) / 60);
}
/**
* Test the function that calculates the start of the week.
*
* @dataProvider get_base_weekly_provider
* @param int $startwday Day in which the week starts (Sunday = 0)
* @param string $timezone Default timezone
* @param string $timestart Date and time for which the first day of the week will be obtained
* @param string $expected Expected date of the first day of the week
*/
public function test_statslib_get_base_weekly($startwday, $timezone, $timestart, $expected) {
$this->setTimezone($timezone);
$time = strtotime($timestart);
$expected = strtotime($expected);
set_config('calendar_startwday', $startwday);
set_config('statslastweekly', $time);
$weekstarttime = stats_get_base_weekly($time);
$this->assertEquals($expected, $weekstarttime);
}
/**
* Test the function that gets the action names.
*
* Note: The function results depend on installed modules. The hard coded lists are the
* defaults for a new Moodle 2.3 install.
*/
public function test_statslib_get_action_names() {
$basepostactions = array (
0 => 'add',
1 => 'delete',
2 => 'edit',
3 => 'add mod',
4 => 'delete mod',
5 => 'edit sectionenrol',
6 => 'loginas',
7 => 'new',
8 => 'unenrol',
9 => 'update',
10 => 'update mod',
11 => 'upload',
12 => 'submit',
13 => 'submit for grading',
14 => 'talk',
15 => 'choose',
16 => 'choose again',
17 => 'record delete',
18 => 'add discussion',
19 => 'add post',
20 => 'delete discussion',
21 => 'delete post',
22 => 'move discussion',
23 => 'prune post',
24 => 'update post',
25 => 'add category',
26 => 'add entry',
27 => 'approve entry',
28 => 'delete category',
29 => 'delete entry',
30 => 'edit category',
31 => 'update entry',
32 => 'end',
33 => 'start',
34 => 'attempt',
35 => 'close attempt',
36 => 'preview',
37 => 'editquestions',
38 => 'delete attempt',
39 => 'manualgrade',
);
$baseviewactions = array (
0 => 'view',
1 => 'view all',
2 => 'history',
3 => 'view submission',
4 => 'view feedback',
5 => 'print',
6 => 'report',
7 => 'view discussion',
8 => 'search',
9 => 'forum',
10 => 'forums',
11 => 'subscribers',
12 => 'view forum',
13 => 'view entry',
14 => 'review',
15 => 'pre-view',
16 => 'download',
17 => 'view form',
18 => 'view graph',
19 => 'view report',
);
$postactions = stats_get_action_names('post');
foreach ($basepostactions as $action) {
$this->assertContains($action, $postactions);
}
$viewactions = stats_get_action_names('view');
foreach ($baseviewactions as $action) {
$this->assertContains($action, $viewactions);
}
}
/**
* Test the temporary table creation and deletion.
*/
public function test_statslib_temp_table_create_and_drop() {
global $DB;
foreach ($this->tables as $table) {
$this->assertFalse($DB->get_manager()->table_exists($table));
}
stats_temp_table_create();
foreach ($this->tables as $table) {
$this->assertTrue($DB->get_manager()->table_exists($table));
}
stats_temp_table_drop();
foreach ($this->tables as $table) {
$this->assertFalse($DB->get_manager()->table_exists($table));
}
}
/**
* Test the temporary table creation and deletion.
*
* @depends test_statslib_temp_table_create_and_drop
*/
public function test_statslib_temp_table_fill() {
global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
$dataset = $this->load_xml_data_file(__DIR__."/fixtures/statslib-test09.xml");
$this->prepare_db($dataset[0], array('log'));
// This nonsense needs to be rewritten.
$date = new DateTime('now', core_date::get_server_timezone_object());
$start = self::DAY - $date->getOffset();
$end = $start + (24 * 3600);
stats_temp_table_create();
stats_temp_table_fill($start, $end);
$this->assertEquals(1, $DB->count_records('temp_log1'));
$this->assertEquals(1, $DB->count_records('temp_log2'));
stats_temp_table_drop();
// New log stores.
$this->preventResetByRollback();
stats_temp_table_create();
$course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
$context = context_course::instance($course->id);
$fcontext = context_course::instance(SITEID);
$user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user();
$this->setUser($user);
$this->assertFileExists("$CFG->dirroot/$CFG->admin/tool/log/store/standard/version.php");
set_config('enabled_stores', 'logstore_standard', 'tool_log');
set_config('buffersize', 0, 'logstore_standard');
set_config('logguests', 1, 'logstore_standard');
get_log_manager(true);
$DB->delete_records('logstore_standard_log');
\core_tests\event\create_executed::create(array('context' => $fcontext, 'courseid' => SITEID))->trigger();
\core_tests\event\read_executed::create(array('context' => $context, 'courseid' => $course->id))->trigger();
\core_tests\event\update_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
\core_tests\event\delete_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
\core\event\user_loggedin::create(
array(
'userid' => $USER->id,
'objectid' => $USER->id,
'other' => array('username' => $USER->username),
)
)->trigger();
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'timecreated', 10);
$this->assertEquals(5, $DB->count_records('logstore_standard_log'));
\core_tests\event\delete_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
\core_tests\event\delete_executed::create(array('context' => context_system::instance()))->trigger();
// Fake the origin of events.
$DB->set_field('logstore_standard_log', 'origin', 'web', array());
$this->assertEquals(7, $DB->count_records('logstore_standard_log'));
stats_temp_table_fill(9, 11);
$logs1 = $DB->get_records('temp_log1');
$logs2 = $DB->get_records('temp_log2');
$this->assertCount(5, $logs1);
$this->assertCount(5, $logs2);
// The order of records in the temp tables is not guaranteed...
$viewcount = 0;
$updatecount = 0;
$logincount = 0;
foreach ($logs1 as $log) {
if ($log->course == $course->id) {
$this->assertEquals('view', $log->action);
$viewcount++;
} else {
$this->assertTrue(in_array($log->action, array('update', 'login')));
if ($log->action === 'update') {
$updatecount++;
} else {
$logincount++;
}
$this->assertEquals(SITEID, $log->course);
}
$this->assertEquals($user->id, $log->userid);
}
$this->assertEquals(1, $viewcount);
$this->assertEquals(3, $updatecount);
$this->assertEquals(1, $logincount);
set_config('enabled_stores', '', 'tool_log');
get_log_manager(true);
stats_temp_table_drop();
}
/**
* Test the temporary table creation and deletion.
*
* @depends test_statslib_temp_table_create_and_drop
*/
public function test_statslib_temp_table_setup() {
global $DB;
$logs = array();
$this->prepare_db($logs, array('log'));
stats_temp_table_create();
stats_temp_table_setup();
$this->assertEquals(1, $DB->count_records('temp_enroled'));
stats_temp_table_drop();
}
/**
* Test the function that clean out the temporary tables.
*
* @depends test_statslib_temp_table_create_and_drop
*/
public function test_statslib_temp_table_clean() {
global $DB;
$rows = array(
'temp_log1' => array('id' => 1, 'course' => 1),
'temp_log2' => array('id' => 1, 'course' => 1),
'temp_stats_daily' => array('id' => 1, 'courseid' => 1),
'temp_stats_user_daily' => array('id' => 1, 'courseid' => 1),
);
stats_temp_table_create();
foreach ($rows as $table => $row) {
$DB->insert_record_raw($table, $row);
$this->assertEquals(1, $DB->count_records($table));
}
stats_temp_table_clean();
foreach ($rows as $table => $row) {
$this->assertEquals(0, $DB->count_records($table));
}
$this->assertEquals(1, $DB->count_records('stats_daily'));
$this->assertEquals(1, $DB->count_records('stats_user_daily'));
stats_temp_table_drop();
}
/**
* Test the daily stats function.
*
* @depends test_statslib_get_base_daily
* @depends test_statslib_get_next_day_start
* @depends test_statslib_get_start_from
* @depends test_statslib_temp_table_create_and_drop
* @depends test_statslib_temp_table_setup
* @depends test_statslib_temp_table_fill
* @dataProvider daily_log_provider
*/
public function test_statslib_cron_daily($xmlfile) {
global $CFG, $DB;
$dataset = $this->load_xml_data_file(__DIR__."/fixtures/{$xmlfile}");
list($logs, $stats) = $dataset;
$this->prepare_db($logs, array('log'));
// Stats cron daily uses mtrace, turn on buffering to silence output.
ob_start();
stats_cron_daily(1);
$output = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
$this->verify_stats($stats, $output);
}
/**
* Test the daily stats function.
*
* @depends test_statslib_get_base_daily
* @depends test_statslib_get_next_day_start
*/
public function test_statslib_cron_daily_no_default_profile_id() {
global $CFG, $DB;
$CFG->defaultfrontpageroleid = 0;
$course1 = $DB->get_record('course', array('shortname' => 'course1'));
$guestid = $CFG->siteguest;
$start = stats_get_base_daily(1272758400);
$end = stats_get_next_day_start($start);
$fpid = (int) $CFG->defaultfrontpageroleid;
$gr = get_guest_role();
$dataset = $this->load_xml_data_file(__DIR__."/fixtures/statslib-test10.xml");
$this->prepare_db($dataset[0], array('log'));
// Stats cron daily uses mtrace, turn on buffering to silence output.
ob_start();
stats_cron_daily($maxdays=1);
$output = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
$this->verify_stats($dataset[1], $output);
}
}