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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Library of functions for the quiz module.
*
* This contains functions that are called also from outside the quiz module
* Functions that are only called by the quiz module itself are in {@link locallib.php}
*
* @package mod_quiz
* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/calendar/lib.php');
/**#@+
* Option controlling what options are offered on the quiz settings form.
*/
define('QUIZ_MAX_ATTEMPT_OPTION', 10);
define('QUIZ_MAX_QPP_OPTION', 50);
define('QUIZ_MAX_DECIMAL_OPTION', 5);
define('QUIZ_MAX_Q_DECIMAL_OPTION', 7);
/**#@-*/
/**#@+
* Options determining how the grades from individual attempts are combined to give
* the overall grade for a user
*/
define('QUIZ_GRADEHIGHEST', '1');
define('QUIZ_GRADEAVERAGE', '2');
define('QUIZ_ATTEMPTFIRST', '3');
define('QUIZ_ATTEMPTLAST', '4');
/**#@-*/
/**
* @var int If start and end date for the quiz are more than this many seconds apart
* they will be represented by two separate events in the calendar
*/
define('QUIZ_MAX_EVENT_LENGTH', 5*24*60*60); // 5 days.
/**#@+
* Options for navigation method within quizzes.
*/
define('QUIZ_NAVMETHOD_FREE', 'free');
define('QUIZ_NAVMETHOD_SEQ', 'sequential');
/**#@-*/
/**
* Event types.
*/
define('QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN', 'open');
define('QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE', 'close');
/**
* Given an object containing all the necessary data,
* (defined by the form in mod_form.php) this function
* will create a new instance and return the id number
* of the new instance.
*
* @param object $quiz the data that came from the form.
* @return mixed the id of the new instance on success,
* false or a string error message on failure.
*/
function quiz_add_instance($quiz) {
global $DB;
$cmid = $quiz->coursemodule;
// Process the options from the form.
$quiz->created = time();
$result = quiz_process_options($quiz);
if ($result && is_string($result)) {
return $result;
}
// Try to store it in the database.
$quiz->id = $DB->insert_record('quiz', $quiz);
// Create the first section for this quiz.
$DB->insert_record('quiz_sections', array('quizid' => $quiz->id,
'firstslot' => 1, 'heading' => '', 'shufflequestions' => 0));
// Do the processing required after an add or an update.
quiz_after_add_or_update($quiz);
return $quiz->id;
}
/**
* Given an object containing all the necessary data,
* (defined by the form in mod_form.php) this function
* will update an existing instance with new data.
*
* @param object $quiz the data that came from the form.
* @return mixed true on success, false or a string error message on failure.
*/
function quiz_update_instance($quiz, $mform) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
// Process the options from the form.
$result = quiz_process_options($quiz);
if ($result && is_string($result)) {
return $result;
}
// Get the current value, so we can see what changed.
$oldquiz = $DB->get_record('quiz', array('id' => $quiz->instance));
// We need two values from the existing DB record that are not in the form,
// in some of the function calls below.
$quiz->sumgrades = $oldquiz->sumgrades;
$quiz->grade = $oldquiz->grade;
// Update the database.
$quiz->id = $quiz->instance;
$DB->update_record('quiz', $quiz);
// Do the processing required after an add or an update.
quiz_after_add_or_update($quiz);
if ($oldquiz->grademethod != $quiz->grademethod) {
quiz_update_all_final_grades($quiz);
quiz_update_grades($quiz);
}
$quizdateschanged = $oldquiz->timelimit != $quiz->timelimit
|| $oldquiz->timeclose != $quiz->timeclose
|| $oldquiz->graceperiod != $quiz->graceperiod;
if ($quizdateschanged) {
quiz_update_open_attempts(array('quizid' => $quiz->id));
}
// Delete any previous preview attempts.
quiz_delete_previews($quiz);
// Repaginate, if asked to.
if (!empty($quiz->repaginatenow)) {
quiz_repaginate_questions($quiz->id, $quiz->questionsperpage);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Given an ID of an instance of this module,
* this function will permanently delete the instance
* and any data that depends on it.
*
* @param int $id the id of the quiz to delete.
* @return bool success or failure.
*/
function quiz_delete_instance($id) {
global $DB;
$quiz = $DB->get_record('quiz', array('id' => $id), '*', MUST_EXIST);
quiz_delete_all_attempts($quiz);
quiz_delete_all_overrides($quiz);
// Look for random questions that may no longer be used when this quiz is gone.
$sql = "SELECT q.id
FROM {quiz_slots} slot
JOIN {question} q ON q.id = slot.questionid
WHERE slot.quizid = ? AND q.qtype = ?";
$questionids = $DB->get_fieldset_sql($sql, array($quiz->id, 'random'));
// We need to do the following deletes before we try and delete randoms, otherwise they would still be 'in use'.
$quizslots = $DB->get_fieldset_select('quiz_slots', 'id', 'quizid = ?', array($quiz->id));
$DB->delete_records_list('quiz_slot_tags', 'slotid', $quizslots);
$DB->delete_records('quiz_slots', array('quizid' => $quiz->id));
$DB->delete_records('quiz_sections', array('quizid' => $quiz->id));
foreach ($questionids as $questionid) {
question_delete_question($questionid);
}
$DB->delete_records('quiz_feedback', array('quizid' => $quiz->id));
quiz_access_manager::delete_settings($quiz);
$events = $DB->get_records('event', array('modulename' => 'quiz', 'instance' => $quiz->id));
foreach ($events as $event) {
$event = calendar_event::load($event);
$event->delete();
}
quiz_grade_item_delete($quiz);
// We must delete the module record after we delete the grade item.
$DB->delete_records('quiz', array('id' => $quiz->id));
return true;
}
/**
* Deletes a quiz override from the database and clears any corresponding calendar events
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz object.
* @param int $overrideid The id of the override being deleted
* @param bool $log Whether to trigger logs.
* @return bool true on success
*/
function quiz_delete_override($quiz, $overrideid, $log = true) {
global $DB;
if (!isset($quiz->cmid)) {
$cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance('quiz', $quiz->id, $quiz->course);
$quiz->cmid = $cm->id;
}
$override = $DB->get_record('quiz_overrides', array('id' => $overrideid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
// Delete the events.
if (isset($override->groupid)) {
// Create the search array for a group override.
$eventsearcharray = array('modulename' => 'quiz',
'instance' => $quiz->id, 'groupid' => (int)$override->groupid);
} else {
// Create the search array for a user override.
$eventsearcharray = array('modulename' => 'quiz',
'instance' => $quiz->id, 'userid' => (int)$override->userid);
}
$events = $DB->get_records('event', $eventsearcharray);
foreach ($events as $event) {
$eventold = calendar_event::load($event);
$eventold->delete();
}
$DB->delete_records('quiz_overrides', array('id' => $overrideid));
if ($log) {
// Set the common parameters for one of the events we will be triggering.
$params = array(
'objectid' => $override->id,
'context' => context_module::instance($quiz->cmid),
'other' => array(
'quizid' => $override->quiz
)
);
// Determine which override deleted event to fire.
if (!empty($override->userid)) {
$params['relateduserid'] = $override->userid;
$event = \mod_quiz\event\user_override_deleted::create($params);
} else {
$params['other']['groupid'] = $override->groupid;
$event = \mod_quiz\event\group_override_deleted::create($params);
}
// Trigger the override deleted event.
$event->add_record_snapshot('quiz_overrides', $override);
$event->trigger();
}
return true;
}
/**
* Deletes all quiz overrides from the database and clears any corresponding calendar events
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz object.
* @param bool $log Whether to trigger logs.
*/
function quiz_delete_all_overrides($quiz, $log = true) {
global $DB;
$overrides = $DB->get_records('quiz_overrides', array('quiz' => $quiz->id), 'id');
foreach ($overrides as $override) {
quiz_delete_override($quiz, $override->id, $log);
}
}
/**
* Updates a quiz object with override information for a user.
*
* Algorithm: For each quiz setting, if there is a matching user-specific override,
* then use that otherwise, if there are group-specific overrides, return the most
* lenient combination of them. If neither applies, leave the quiz setting unchanged.
*
* Special case: if there is more than one password that applies to the user, then
* quiz->extrapasswords will contain an array of strings giving the remaining
* passwords.
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz object.
* @param int $userid The userid.
* @return object $quiz The updated quiz object.
*/
function quiz_update_effective_access($quiz, $userid) {
global $DB;
// Check for user override.
$override = $DB->get_record('quiz_overrides', array('quiz' => $quiz->id, 'userid' => $userid));
if (!$override) {
$override = new stdClass();
$override->timeopen = null;
$override->timeclose = null;
$override->timelimit = null;
$override->attempts = null;
$override->password = null;
}
// Check for group overrides.
$groupings = groups_get_user_groups($quiz->course, $userid);
if (!empty($groupings[0])) {
// Select all overrides that apply to the User's groups.
list($extra, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_values($groupings[0]));
$sql = "SELECT * FROM {quiz_overrides}
WHERE groupid $extra AND quiz = ?";
$params[] = $quiz->id;
$records = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
// Combine the overrides.
$opens = array();
$closes = array();
$limits = array();
$attempts = array();
$passwords = array();
foreach ($records as $gpoverride) {
if (isset($gpoverride->timeopen)) {
$opens[] = $gpoverride->timeopen;
}
if (isset($gpoverride->timeclose)) {
$closes[] = $gpoverride->timeclose;
}
if (isset($gpoverride->timelimit)) {
$limits[] = $gpoverride->timelimit;
}
if (isset($gpoverride->attempts)) {
$attempts[] = $gpoverride->attempts;
}
if (isset($gpoverride->password)) {
$passwords[] = $gpoverride->password;
}
}
// If there is a user override for a setting, ignore the group override.
if (is_null($override->timeopen) && count($opens)) {
$override->timeopen = min($opens);
}
if (is_null($override->timeclose) && count($closes)) {
if (in_array(0, $closes)) {
$override->timeclose = 0;
} else {
$override->timeclose = max($closes);
}
}
if (is_null($override->timelimit) && count($limits)) {
if (in_array(0, $limits)) {
$override->timelimit = 0;
} else {
$override->timelimit = max($limits);
}
}
if (is_null($override->attempts) && count($attempts)) {
if (in_array(0, $attempts)) {
$override->attempts = 0;
} else {
$override->attempts = max($attempts);
}
}
if (is_null($override->password) && count($passwords)) {
$override->password = array_shift($passwords);
if (count($passwords)) {
$override->extrapasswords = $passwords;
}
}
}
// Merge with quiz defaults.
$keys = array('timeopen', 'timeclose', 'timelimit', 'attempts', 'password', 'extrapasswords');
foreach ($keys as $key) {
if (isset($override->{$key})) {
$quiz->{$key} = $override->{$key};
}
}
return $quiz;
}
/**
* Delete all the attempts belonging to a quiz.
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz object.
*/
function quiz_delete_all_attempts($quiz) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
question_engine::delete_questions_usage_by_activities(new qubaids_for_quiz($quiz->id));
$DB->delete_records('quiz_attempts', array('quiz' => $quiz->id));
$DB->delete_records('quiz_grades', array('quiz' => $quiz->id));
}
/**
* Delete all the attempts belonging to a user in a particular quiz.
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz object.
* @param object $user The user object.
*/
function quiz_delete_user_attempts($quiz, $user) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
question_engine::delete_questions_usage_by_activities(new qubaids_for_quiz_user($quiz->get_quizid(), $user->id));
$params = [
'quiz' => $quiz->get_quizid(),
'userid' => $user->id,
];
$DB->delete_records('quiz_attempts', $params);
$DB->delete_records('quiz_grades', $params);
}
/**
* Get the best current grade for a particular user in a quiz.
*
* @param object $quiz the quiz settings.
* @param int $userid the id of the user.
* @return float the user's current grade for this quiz, or null if this user does
* not have a grade on this quiz.
*/
function quiz_get_best_grade($quiz, $userid) {
global $DB;
$grade = $DB->get_field('quiz_grades', 'grade',
array('quiz' => $quiz->id, 'userid' => $userid));
// Need to detect errors/no result, without catching 0 grades.
if ($grade === false) {
return null;
}
return $grade + 0; // Convert to number.
}
/**
* Is this a graded quiz? If this method returns true, you can assume that
* $quiz->grade and $quiz->sumgrades are non-zero (for example, if you want to
* divide by them).
*
* @param object $quiz a row from the quiz table.
* @return bool whether this is a graded quiz.
*/
function quiz_has_grades($quiz) {
return $quiz->grade >= 0.000005 && $quiz->sumgrades >= 0.000005;
}
/**
* Does this quiz allow multiple tries?
*
* @return bool
*/
function quiz_allows_multiple_tries($quiz) {
$bt = question_engine::get_behaviour_type($quiz->preferredbehaviour);
return $bt->allows_multiple_submitted_responses();
}
/**
* Return a small object with summary information about what a
* user has done with a given particular instance of this module
* Used for user activity reports.
* $return->time = the time they did it
* $return->info = a short text description
*
* @param object $course
* @param object $user
* @param object $mod
* @param object $quiz
* @return object|null
*/
function quiz_user_outline($course, $user, $mod, $quiz) {
global $DB, $CFG;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
$grades = grade_get_grades($course->id, 'mod', 'quiz', $quiz->id, $user->id);
if (empty($grades->items[0]->grades)) {
return null;
} else {
$grade = reset($grades->items[0]->grades);
}
$result = new stdClass();
// If the user can't see hidden grades, don't return that information.
$gitem = grade_item::fetch(array('id' => $grades->items[0]->id));
if (!$gitem->hidden || has_capability('moodle/grade:viewhidden', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
$result->info = get_string('grade') . ': ' . $grade->str_long_grade;
} else {
$result->info = get_string('grade') . ': ' . get_string('hidden', 'grades');
}
// Datesubmitted == time created. dategraded == time modified or time overridden
// if grade was last modified by the user themselves use date graded. Otherwise use
// date submitted.
// TODO: move this copied & pasted code somewhere in the grades API. See MDL-26704.
if ($grade->usermodified == $user->id || empty($grade->datesubmitted)) {
$result->time = $grade->dategraded;
} else {
$result->time = $grade->datesubmitted;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Print a detailed representation of what a user has done with
* a given particular instance of this module, for user activity reports.
*
* @param object $course
* @param object $user
* @param object $mod
* @param object $quiz
* @return bool
*/
function quiz_user_complete($course, $user, $mod, $quiz) {
global $DB, $CFG, $OUTPUT;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
$grades = grade_get_grades($course->id, 'mod', 'quiz', $quiz->id, $user->id);
if (!empty($grades->items[0]->grades)) {
$grade = reset($grades->items[0]->grades);
// If the user can't see hidden grades, don't return that information.
$gitem = grade_item::fetch(array('id' => $grades->items[0]->id));
if (!$gitem->hidden || has_capability('moodle/grade:viewhidden', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
echo $OUTPUT->container(get_string('grade').': '.$grade->str_long_grade);
if ($grade->str_feedback) {
echo $OUTPUT->container(get_string('feedback').': '.$grade->str_feedback);
}
} else {
echo $OUTPUT->container(get_string('grade') . ': ' . get_string('hidden', 'grades'));
if ($grade->str_feedback) {
echo $OUTPUT->container(get_string('feedback').': '.get_string('hidden', 'grades'));
}
}
}
if ($attempts = $DB->get_records('quiz_attempts',
array('userid' => $user->id, 'quiz' => $quiz->id), 'attempt')) {
foreach ($attempts as $attempt) {
echo get_string('attempt', 'quiz', $attempt->attempt) . ': ';
if ($attempt->state != quiz_attempt::FINISHED) {
echo quiz_attempt_state_name($attempt->state);
} else {
if (!isset($gitem)) {
if (!empty($grades->items[0]->grades)) {
$gitem = grade_item::fetch(array('id' => $grades->items[0]->id));
} else {
$gitem = new stdClass();
$gitem->hidden = true;
}
}
if (!$gitem->hidden || has_capability('moodle/grade:viewhidden', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
echo quiz_format_grade($quiz, $attempt->sumgrades) . '/' . quiz_format_grade($quiz, $quiz->sumgrades);
} else {
echo get_string('hidden', 'grades');
}
}
echo ' - '.userdate($attempt->timemodified).'<br />';
}
} else {
print_string('noattempts', 'quiz');
}
return true;
}
/**
* @param int|array $quizids A quiz ID, or an array of quiz IDs.
* @param int $userid the userid.
* @param string $status 'all', 'finished' or 'unfinished' to control
* @param bool $includepreviews
* @return an array of all the user's attempts at this quiz. Returns an empty
* array if there are none.
*/
function quiz_get_user_attempts($quizids, $userid, $status = 'finished', $includepreviews = false) {
global $DB, $CFG;
// TODO MDL-33071 it is very annoying to have to included all of locallib.php
// just to get the quiz_attempt::FINISHED constants, but I will try to sort
// that out properly for Moodle 2.4. For now, I will just do a quick fix for
// MDL-33048.
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
$params = array();
switch ($status) {
case 'all':
$statuscondition = '';
break;
case 'finished':
$statuscondition = ' AND state IN (:state1, :state2)';
$params['state1'] = quiz_attempt::FINISHED;
$params['state2'] = quiz_attempt::ABANDONED;
break;
case 'unfinished':
$statuscondition = ' AND state IN (:state1, :state2)';
$params['state1'] = quiz_attempt::IN_PROGRESS;
$params['state2'] = quiz_attempt::OVERDUE;
break;
}
$quizids = (array) $quizids;
list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($quizids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
$params += $inparams;
$params['userid'] = $userid;
$previewclause = '';
if (!$includepreviews) {
$previewclause = ' AND preview = 0';
}
return $DB->get_records_select('quiz_attempts',
"quiz $insql AND userid = :userid" . $previewclause . $statuscondition,
$params, 'quiz, attempt ASC');
}
/**
* Return grade for given user or all users.
*
* @param int $quizid id of quiz
* @param int $userid optional user id, 0 means all users
* @return array array of grades, false if none. These are raw grades. They should
* be processed with quiz_format_grade for display.
*/
function quiz_get_user_grades($quiz, $userid = 0) {
global $CFG, $DB;
$params = array($quiz->id);
$usertest = '';
if ($userid) {
$params[] = $userid;
$usertest = 'AND u.id = ?';
}
return $DB->get_records_sql("
SELECT
u.id,
u.id AS userid,
qg.grade AS rawgrade,
qg.timemodified AS dategraded,
MAX(qa.timefinish) AS datesubmitted
FROM {user} u
JOIN {quiz_grades} qg ON u.id = qg.userid
JOIN {quiz_attempts} qa ON qa.quiz = qg.quiz AND qa.userid = u.id
WHERE qg.quiz = ?
$usertest
GROUP BY u.id, qg.grade, qg.timemodified", $params);
}
/**
* Round a grade to to the correct number of decimal places, and format it for display.
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz table row, only $quiz->decimalpoints is used.
* @param float $grade The grade to round.
* @return float
*/
function quiz_format_grade($quiz, $grade) {
if (is_null($grade)) {
return get_string('notyetgraded', 'quiz');
}
return format_float($grade, $quiz->decimalpoints);
}
/**
* Determine the correct number of decimal places required to format a grade.
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz table row, only $quiz->decimalpoints is used.
* @return integer
*/
function quiz_get_grade_format($quiz) {
if (empty($quiz->questiondecimalpoints)) {
$quiz->questiondecimalpoints = -1;
}
if ($quiz->questiondecimalpoints == -1) {
return $quiz->decimalpoints;
}
return $quiz->questiondecimalpoints;
}
/**
* Round a grade to the correct number of decimal places, and format it for display.
*
* @param object $quiz The quiz table row, only $quiz->decimalpoints is used.
* @param float $grade The grade to round.
* @return float
*/
function quiz_format_question_grade($quiz, $grade) {
return format_float($grade, quiz_get_grade_format($quiz));
}
/**
* Update grades in central gradebook
*
* @category grade
* @param object $quiz the quiz settings.
* @param int $userid specific user only, 0 means all users.
* @param bool $nullifnone If a single user is specified and $nullifnone is true a grade item with a null rawgrade will be inserted
*/
function quiz_update_grades($quiz, $userid = 0, $nullifnone = true) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
if ($quiz->grade == 0) {
quiz_grade_item_update($quiz);
} else if ($grades = quiz_get_user_grades($quiz, $userid)) {
quiz_grade_item_update($quiz, $grades);
} else if ($userid && $nullifnone) {
$grade = new stdClass();
$grade->userid = $userid;
$grade->rawgrade = null;
quiz_grade_item_update($quiz, $grade);
} else {
quiz_grade_item_update($quiz);
}
}
/**
* Create or update the grade item for given quiz
*
* @category grade
* @param object $quiz object with extra cmidnumber
* @param mixed $grades optional array/object of grade(s); 'reset' means reset grades in gradebook
* @return int 0 if ok, error code otherwise
*/
function quiz_grade_item_update($quiz, $grades = null) {
global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
if (array_key_exists('cmidnumber', $quiz)) { // May not be always present.
$params = array('itemname' => $quiz->name, 'idnumber' => $quiz->cmidnumber);
} else {
$params = array('itemname' => $quiz->name);
}
if ($quiz->grade > 0) {
$params['gradetype'] = GRADE_TYPE_VALUE;
$params['grademax'] = $quiz->grade;
$params['grademin'] = 0;
} else {
$params['gradetype'] = GRADE_TYPE_NONE;
}
// What this is trying to do:
// 1. If the quiz is set to not show grades while the quiz is still open,
// and is set to show grades after the quiz is closed, then create the
// grade_item with a show-after date that is the quiz close date.
// 2. If the quiz is set to not show grades at either of those times,
// create the grade_item as hidden.
// 3. If the quiz is set to show grades, create the grade_item visible.
$openreviewoptions = mod_quiz_display_options::make_from_quiz($quiz,
mod_quiz_display_options::LATER_WHILE_OPEN);
$closedreviewoptions = mod_quiz_display_options::make_from_quiz($quiz,
mod_quiz_display_options::AFTER_CLOSE);
if ($openreviewoptions->marks < question_display_options::MARK_AND_MAX &&
$closedreviewoptions->marks < question_display_options::MARK_AND_MAX) {
$params['hidden'] = 1;
} else if ($openreviewoptions->marks < question_display_options::MARK_AND_MAX &&
$closedreviewoptions->marks >= question_display_options::MARK_AND_MAX) {
if ($quiz->timeclose) {
$params['hidden'] = $quiz->timeclose;
} else {
$params['hidden'] = 1;
}
} else {
// Either
// a) both open and closed enabled
// b) open enabled, closed disabled - we can not "hide after",
// grades are kept visible even after closing.
$params['hidden'] = 0;
}
if (!$params['hidden']) {
// If the grade item is not hidden by the quiz logic, then we need to
// hide it if the quiz is hidden from students.
if (property_exists($quiz, 'visible')) {
// Saving the quiz form, and cm not yet updated in the database.
$params['hidden'] = !$quiz->visible;
} else {
$cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance('quiz', $quiz->id);
$params['hidden'] = !$cm->visible;
}
}
if ($grades === 'reset') {
$params['reset'] = true;
$grades = null;
}
$gradebook_grades = grade_get_grades($quiz->course, 'mod', 'quiz', $quiz->id);
if (!empty($gradebook_grades->items)) {
$grade_item = $gradebook_grades->items[0];
if ($grade_item->locked) {
// NOTE: this is an extremely nasty hack! It is not a bug if this confirmation fails badly. --skodak.
$confirm_regrade = optional_param('confirm_regrade', 0, PARAM_INT);
if (!$confirm_regrade) {
if (!AJAX_SCRIPT) {
$message = get_string('gradeitemislocked', 'grades');
$back_link = $CFG->wwwroot . '/mod/quiz/report.php?q=' . $quiz->id .
'&amp;mode=overview';
$regrade_link = qualified_me() . '&amp;confirm_regrade=1';
echo $OUTPUT->box_start('generalbox', 'notice');
echo '<p>'. $message .'</p>';
echo $OUTPUT->container_start('buttons');
echo $OUTPUT->single_button($regrade_link, get_string('regradeanyway', 'grades'));
echo $OUTPUT->single_button($back_link, get_string('cancel'));
echo $OUTPUT->container_end();
echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
}
return GRADE_UPDATE_ITEM_LOCKED;
}
}
}
return grade_update('mod/quiz', $quiz->course, 'mod', 'quiz', $quiz->id, 0, $grades, $params);
}
/**
* Delete grade item for given quiz
*
* @category grade
* @param object $quiz object
* @return object quiz
*/
function quiz_grade_item_delete($quiz) {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
return grade_update('mod/quiz', $quiz->course, 'mod', 'quiz', $quiz->id, 0,
null, array('deleted' => 1));
}
/**
* This standard function will check all instances of this module
* and make sure there are up-to-date events created for each of them.
* If courseid = 0, then every quiz event in the site is checked, else
* only quiz events belonging to the course specified are checked.
* This function is used, in its new format, by restore_refresh_events()
*
* @param int $courseid
* @param int|stdClass $instance Quiz module instance or ID.
* @param int|stdClass $cm Course module object or ID (not used in this module).
* @return bool
*/
function quiz_refresh_events($courseid = 0, $instance = null, $cm = null) {
global $DB;
// If we have instance information then we can just update the one event instead of updating all events.
if (isset($instance)) {
if (!is_object($instance)) {
$instance = $DB->get_record('quiz', array('id' => $instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
}
quiz_update_events($instance);
return true;
}
if ($courseid == 0) {
if (!$quizzes = $DB->get_records('quiz')) {
return true;
}
} else {
if (!$quizzes = $DB->get_records('quiz', array('course' => $courseid))) {
return true;
}
}
foreach ($quizzes as $quiz) {
quiz_update_events($quiz);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns all quiz graded users since a given time for specified quiz
*/
function quiz_get_recent_mod_activity(&$activities, &$index, $timestart,
$courseid, $cmid, $userid = 0, $groupid = 0) {
global $CFG, $USER, $DB;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
$course = get_course($courseid);
$modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
$cm = $modinfo->cms[$cmid];
$quiz = $DB->get_record('quiz', array('id' => $cm->instance));
if ($userid) {
$userselect = "AND u.id = :userid";
$params['userid'] = $userid;
} else {
$userselect = '';
}
if ($groupid) {
$groupselect = 'AND gm.groupid = :groupid';
$groupjoin = 'JOIN {groups_members} gm ON gm.userid=u.id';
$params['groupid'] = $groupid;
} else {
$groupselect = '';
$groupjoin = '';
}
$params['timestart'] = $timestart;
$params['quizid'] = $quiz->id;
$ufields = user_picture::fields('u', null, 'useridagain');
if (!$attempts = $DB->get_records_sql("
SELECT qa.*,
{$ufields}
FROM {quiz_attempts} qa
JOIN {user} u ON u.id = qa.userid
$groupjoin
WHERE qa.timefinish > :timestart
AND qa.quiz = :quizid
AND qa.preview = 0
$userselect
$groupselect
ORDER BY qa.timefinish ASC", $params)) {
return;
}
$context = context_module::instance($cm->id);
$accessallgroups = has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context);
$viewfullnames = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $context);
$grader = has_capability('mod/quiz:viewreports', $context);
$groupmode = groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm, $course);
$usersgroups = null;
$aname = format_string($cm->name, true);
foreach ($attempts as $attempt) {
if ($attempt->userid != $USER->id) {
if (!$grader) {
// Grade permission required.
continue;
}
if ($groupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS and !$accessallgroups) {
$usersgroups = groups_get_all_groups($course->id,
$attempt->userid, $cm->groupingid);
$usersgroups = array_keys($usersgroups);
if (!array_intersect($usersgroups, $modinfo->get_groups($cm->groupingid))) {
continue;
}
}
}
$options = quiz_get_review_options($quiz, $attempt, $context);
$tmpactivity = new stdClass();
$tmpactivity->type = 'quiz';
$tmpactivity->cmid = $cm->id;
$tmpactivity->name = $aname;
$tmpactivity->sectionnum = $cm->sectionnum;
$tmpactivity->timestamp = $attempt->timefinish;
$tmpactivity->content = new stdClass();
$tmpactivity->content->attemptid = $attempt->id;
$tmpactivity->content->attempt = $attempt->attempt;
if (quiz_has_grades($quiz) && $options->marks >= question_display_options::MARK_AND_MAX) {
$tmpactivity->content->sumgrades = quiz_format_grade($quiz, $attempt->sumgrades);
$tmpactivity->content->maxgrade = quiz_format_grade($quiz, $quiz->sumgrades);
} else {
$tmpactivity->content->sumgrades = null;
$tmpactivity->content->maxgrade = null;
}
$tmpactivity->user = user_picture::unalias($attempt, null, 'useridagain');
$tmpactivity->user->fullname = fullname($tmpactivity->user, $viewfullnames);
$activities[$index++] = $tmpactivity;
}
}
function quiz_print_recent_mod_activity($activity, $courseid, $detail, $modnames) {
global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
echo '<table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" class="forum-recent">';
echo '<tr><td class="userpicture" valign="top">';
echo $OUTPUT->user_picture($activity->user, array('courseid' => $courseid));
echo '</td><td>';
if ($detail) {
$modname = $modnames[$activity->type];
echo '<div class="title">';
echo $OUTPUT->image_icon('icon', $modname, $activity->type);
echo '<a href="' . $CFG->wwwroot . '/mod/quiz/view.php?id=' .
$activity->cmid . '">' . $activity->name . '</a>';
echo '</div>';
}
echo '<div class="grade">';
echo get_string('attempt', 'quiz', $activity->content->attempt);
if (isset($activity->content->maxgrade)) {
$grades = $activity->content->sumgrades . ' / ' . $activity->content->maxgrade;
echo ': (<a href="' . $CFG->wwwroot . '/mod/quiz/review.php?attempt=' .
$activity->content->attemptid . '">' . $grades . '</a>)';
}
echo '</div>';
echo '<div class="user">';
echo '<a href="' . $CFG->wwwroot . '/user/view.php?id=' . $activity->user->id .
'&amp;course=' . $courseid . '">' . $activity->user->fullname .
'</a> - ' . userdate($activity->timestamp);
echo '</div>';
echo '</td></tr></table>';
return;
}
/**
* Pre-process the quiz options form data, making any necessary adjustments.
* Called by add/update instance in this file.
*
* @param object $quiz The variables set on the form.
*/
function quiz_process_options($quiz) {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
$quiz->timemodified = time();
// Quiz name.
if (!empty($quiz->name)) {
$quiz->name = trim($quiz->name);
}
// Password field - different in form to stop browsers that remember passwords
// getting confused.
$quiz->password = $quiz->quizpassword;
unset($quiz->quizpassword);
// Quiz feedback.
if (isset($quiz->feedbacktext)) {
// Clean up the boundary text.
for ($i = 0; $i < count($quiz->feedbacktext); $i += 1) {
if (empty($quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text'])) {
$quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text'] = '';
} else {
$quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text'] = trim($quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text']);
}
}
// Check the boundary value is a number or a percentage, and in range.
$i = 0;
while (!empty($quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i])) {
$boundary = trim($quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i]);
if (!is_numeric($boundary)) {
if (strlen($boundary) > 0 && $boundary[strlen($boundary) - 1] == '%') {
$boundary = trim(substr($boundary, 0, -1));
if (is_numeric($boundary)) {
$boundary = $boundary * $quiz->grade / 100.0;
} else {
return get_string('feedbackerrorboundaryformat', 'quiz', $i + 1);
}
}
}
if ($boundary <= 0 || $boundary >= $quiz->grade) {
return get_string('feedbackerrorboundaryoutofrange', 'quiz', $i + 1);
}
if ($i > 0 && $boundary >= $quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i - 1]) {
return get_string('feedbackerrororder', 'quiz', $i + 1);
}
$quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i] = $boundary;
$i += 1;
}
$numboundaries = $i;
// Check there is nothing in the remaining unused fields.
if (!empty($quiz->feedbackboundaries)) {
for ($i = $numboundaries; $i < count($quiz->feedbackboundaries); $i += 1) {
if (!empty($quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i]) &&
trim($quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i]) != '') {
return get_string('feedbackerrorjunkinboundary', 'quiz', $i + 1);
}
}
}
for ($i = $numboundaries + 1; $i < count($quiz->feedbacktext); $i += 1) {
if (!empty($quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text']) &&
trim($quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text']) != '') {
return get_string('feedbackerrorjunkinfeedback', 'quiz', $i + 1);
}
}
// Needs to be bigger than $quiz->grade because of '<' test in quiz_feedback_for_grade().
$quiz->feedbackboundaries[-1] = $quiz->grade + 1;
$quiz->feedbackboundaries[$numboundaries] = 0;
$quiz->feedbackboundarycount = $numboundaries;
} else {
$quiz->feedbackboundarycount = -1;
}
// Combing the individual settings into the review columns.
$quiz->reviewattempt = quiz_review_option_form_to_db($quiz, 'attempt');
$quiz->reviewcorrectness = quiz_review_option_form_to_db($quiz, 'correctness');
$quiz->reviewmarks = quiz_review_option_form_to_db($quiz, 'marks');
$quiz->reviewspecificfeedback = quiz_review_option_form_to_db($quiz, 'specificfeedback');
$quiz->reviewgeneralfeedback = quiz_review_option_form_to_db($quiz, 'generalfeedback');
$quiz->reviewrightanswer = quiz_review_option_form_to_db($quiz, 'rightanswer');
$quiz->reviewoverallfeedback = quiz_review_option_form_to_db($quiz, 'overallfeedback');
$quiz->reviewattempt |= mod_quiz_display_options::DURING;
$quiz->reviewoverallfeedback &= ~mod_quiz_display_options::DURING;
}
/**
* Helper function for {@link quiz_process_options()}.
* @param object $fromform the sumbitted form date.
* @param string $field one of the review option field names.
*/
function quiz_review_option_form_to_db($fromform, $field) {
static $times = array(
'during' => mod_quiz_display_options::DURING,
'immediately' => mod_quiz_display_options::IMMEDIATELY_AFTER,
'open' => mod_quiz_display_options::LATER_WHILE_OPEN,
'closed' => mod_quiz_display_options::AFTER_CLOSE,
);
$review = 0;
foreach ($times as $whenname => $when) {
$fieldname = $field . $whenname;
if (isset($fromform->$fieldname)) {
$review |= $when;
unset($fromform->$fieldname);
}
}
return $review;
}
/**
* This function is called at the end of quiz_add_instance
* and quiz_update_instance, to do the common processing.
*
* @param object $quiz the quiz object.
*/
function quiz_after_add_or_update($quiz) {
global $DB;
$cmid = $quiz->coursemodule;
// We need to use context now, so we need to make sure all needed info is already in db.
$DB->set_field('course_modules', 'instance', $quiz->id, array('id'=>$cmid));
$context = context_module::instance($cmid);
// Save the feedback.
$DB->delete_records('quiz_feedback', array('quizid' => $quiz->id));
for ($i = 0; $i <= $quiz->feedbackboundarycount; $i++) {
$feedback = new stdClass();
$feedback->quizid = $quiz->id;
$feedback->feedbacktext = $quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text'];
$feedback->feedbacktextformat = $quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['format'];
$feedback->mingrade = $quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i];
$feedback->maxgrade = $quiz->feedbackboundaries[$i - 1];
$feedback->id = $DB->insert_record('quiz_feedback', $feedback);
$feedbacktext = file_save_draft_area_files((int)$quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['itemid'],
$context->id, 'mod_quiz', 'feedback', $feedback->id,
array('subdirs' => false, 'maxfiles' => -1, 'maxbytes' => 0),
$quiz->feedbacktext[$i]['text']);
$DB->set_field('quiz_feedback', 'feedbacktext', $feedbacktext,
array('id' => $feedback->id));
}
// Store any settings belonging to the access rules.
quiz_access_manager::save_settings($quiz);
// Update the events relating to this quiz.
quiz_update_events($quiz);
$completionexpected = (!empty($quiz->completionexpected)) ? $quiz->completionexpected : null;
\core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($quiz->coursemodule, 'quiz', $quiz->id, $completionexpected);
// Update related grade item.
quiz_grade_item_update($quiz);
}
/**
* This function updates the events associated to the quiz.
* If $override is non-zero, then it updates only the events
* associated with the specified override.
*
* @uses QUIZ_MAX_EVENT_LENGTH
* @param object $quiz the quiz object.
* @param object optional $override limit to a specific override
*/
function quiz_update_events($quiz, $override = null) {
global $DB;
// Load the old events relating to this quiz.
$conds = array('modulename'=>'quiz',
'instance'=>$quiz->id);
if (!empty($override)) {
// Only load events for this override.
if (isset($override->userid)) {
$conds['userid'] = $override->userid;
} else {
$conds['groupid'] = $override->groupid;
}
}
$oldevents = $DB->get_records('event', $conds, 'id ASC');
// Now make a to-do list of all that needs to be updated.
if (empty($override)) {
// We are updating the primary settings for the quiz, so we need to add all the overrides.
$overrides = $DB->get_records('quiz_overrides', array('quiz' => $quiz->id), 'id ASC');
// It is necessary to add an empty stdClass to the beginning of the array as the $oldevents
// list contains the original (non-override) event for the module. If this is not included
// the logic below will end up updating the wrong row when we try to reconcile this $overrides
// list against the $oldevents list.
array_unshift($overrides, new stdClass());
} else {
// Just do the one override.
$overrides = array($override);
}
// Get group override priorities.
$grouppriorities = quiz_get_group_override_priorities($quiz->id);
foreach ($overrides as $current) {
$groupid = isset($current->groupid)? $current->groupid : 0;
$userid = isset($current->userid)? $current->userid : 0;
$timeopen = isset($current->timeopen)? $current->timeopen : $quiz->timeopen;
$timeclose = isset($current->timeclose)? $current->timeclose : $quiz->timeclose;
// Only add open/close events for an override if they differ from the quiz default.
$addopen = empty($current->id) || !empty($current->timeopen);
$addclose = empty($current->id) || !empty($current->timeclose);
if (!empty($quiz->coursemodule)) {
$cmid = $quiz->coursemodule;
} else {
$cmid = get_coursemodule_from_instance('quiz', $quiz->id, $quiz->course)->id;
}
$event = new stdClass();
$event->type = !$timeclose ? CALENDAR_EVENT_TYPE_ACTION : CALENDAR_EVENT_TYPE_STANDARD;
$event->description = format_module_intro('quiz', $quiz, $cmid);
// Events module won't show user events when the courseid is nonzero.
$event->courseid = ($userid) ? 0 : $quiz->course;
$event->groupid = $groupid;
$event->userid = $userid;
$event->modulename = 'quiz';
$event->instance = $quiz->id;
$event->timestart = $timeopen;
$event->timeduration = max($timeclose - $timeopen, 0);
$event->timesort = $timeopen;
$event->visible = instance_is_visible('quiz', $quiz);
$event->eventtype = QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN;
$event->priority = null;
// Determine the event name and priority.
if ($groupid) {
// Group override event.
$params = new stdClass();
$params->quiz = $quiz->name;
$params->group = groups_get_group_name($groupid);
if ($params->group === false) {
// Group doesn't exist, just skip it.
continue;
}
$eventname = get_string('overridegroupeventname', 'quiz', $params);
// Set group override priority.
if ($grouppriorities !== null) {
$openpriorities = $grouppriorities['open'];
if (isset($openpriorities[$timeopen])) {
$event->priority = $openpriorities[$timeopen];
}
}
} else if ($userid) {
// User override event.
$params = new stdClass();
$params->quiz = $quiz->name;
$eventname = get_string('overrideusereventname', 'quiz', $params);
// Set user override priority.
$event->priority = CALENDAR_EVENT_USER_OVERRIDE_PRIORITY;
} else {
// The parent event.
$eventname = $quiz->name;
}
if ($addopen or $addclose) {
// Separate start and end events.
$event->timeduration = 0;
if ($timeopen && $addopen) {
if ($oldevent = array_shift($oldevents)) {
$event->id = $oldevent->id;
} else {
unset($event->id);
}
$event->name = get_string('quizeventopens', 'quiz', $eventname);
// The method calendar_event::create will reuse a db record if the id field is set.
calendar_event::create($event, false);
}
if ($timeclose && $addclose) {
if ($oldevent = array_shift($oldevents)) {
$event->id = $oldevent->id;
} else {
unset($event->id);
}
$event->type = CALENDAR_EVENT_TYPE_ACTION;
$event->name = get_string('quizeventcloses', 'quiz', $eventname);
$event->timestart = $timeclose;
$event->timesort = $timeclose;
$event->eventtype = QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE;
if ($groupid && $grouppriorities !== null) {
$closepriorities = $grouppriorities['close'];
if (isset($closepriorities[$timeclose])) {
$event->priority = $closepriorities[$timeclose];
}
}
calendar_event::create($event, false);
}
}
}
// Delete any leftover events.
foreach ($oldevents as $badevent) {
$badevent = calendar_event::load($badevent);
$badevent->delete();
}
}
/**
* Calculates the priorities of timeopen and timeclose values for group overrides for a quiz.
*
* @param int $quizid The quiz ID.
* @return array|null Array of group override priorities for open and close times. Null if there are no group overrides.
*/
function quiz_get_group_override_priorities($quizid) {
global $DB;
// Fetch group overrides.
$where = 'quiz = :quiz AND groupid IS NOT NULL';
$params = ['quiz' => $quizid];
$overrides = $DB->get_records_select('quiz_overrides', $where, $params, '', 'id, timeopen, timeclose');
if (!$overrides) {
return null;
}
$grouptimeopen = [];
$grouptimeclose = [];
foreach ($overrides as $override) {
if ($override->timeopen !== null && !in_array($override->timeopen, $grouptimeopen)) {
$grouptimeopen[] = $override->timeopen;
}
if ($override->timeclose !== null && !in_array($override->timeclose, $grouptimeclose)) {
$grouptimeclose[] = $override->timeclose;
}
}
// Sort open times in ascending manner. The earlier open time gets higher priority.
sort($grouptimeopen);
// Set priorities.
$opengrouppriorities = [];
$openpriority = 1;
foreach ($grouptimeopen as $timeopen) {
$opengrouppriorities[$timeopen] = $openpriority++;
}
// Sort close times in descending manner. The later close time gets higher priority.
rsort($grouptimeclose);
// Set priorities.
$closegrouppriorities = [];
$closepriority = 1;
foreach ($grouptimeclose as $timeclose) {
$closegrouppriorities[$timeclose] = $closepriority++;
}
return [
'open' => $opengrouppriorities,
'close' => $closegrouppriorities
];
}
/**
* List the actions that correspond to a view of this module.
* This is used by the participation report.
*
* Note: This is not used by new logging system. Event with
* crud = 'r' and edulevel = LEVEL_PARTICIPATING will
* be considered as view action.
*
* @return array
*/
function quiz_get_view_actions() {
return array('view', 'view all', 'report', 'review');
}
/**
* List the actions that correspond to a post of this module.
* This is used by the participation report.
*
* Note: This is not used by new logging system. Event with
* crud = ('c' || 'u' || 'd') and edulevel = LEVEL_PARTICIPATING
* will be considered as post action.
*
* @return array
*/
function quiz_get_post_actions() {
return array('attempt', 'close attempt', 'preview', 'editquestions',
'delete attempt', 'manualgrade');
}
/**
* @param array $questionids of question ids.
* @return bool whether any of these questions are used by any instance of this module.
*/
function quiz_questions_in_use($questionids) {
global $DB, $CFG;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
list($test, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($questionids);
return $DB->record_exists_select('quiz_slots',
'questionid ' . $test, $params) || question_engine::questions_in_use(
$questionids, new qubaid_join('{quiz_attempts} quiza',
'quiza.uniqueid', 'quiza.preview = 0'));
}
/**
* Implementation of the function for printing the form elements that control
* whether the course reset functionality affects the quiz.
*
* @param $mform the course reset form that is being built.
*/
function quiz_reset_course_form_definition($mform) {
$mform->addElement('header', 'quizheader', get_string('modulenameplural', 'quiz'));
$mform->addElement('advcheckbox', 'reset_quiz_attempts',
get_string('removeallquizattempts', 'quiz'));
$mform->addElement('advcheckbox', 'reset_quiz_user_overrides',
get_string('removealluseroverrides', 'quiz'));
$mform->addElement('advcheckbox', 'reset_quiz_group_overrides',
get_string('removeallgroupoverrides', 'quiz'));
}
/**
* Course reset form defaults.
* @return array the defaults.
*/
function quiz_reset_course_form_defaults($course) {
return array('reset_quiz_attempts' => 1,
'reset_quiz_group_overrides' => 1,
'reset_quiz_user_overrides' => 1);
}
/**
* Removes all grades from gradebook
*
* @param int $courseid
* @param string optional type
*/
function quiz_reset_gradebook($courseid, $type='') {
global $CFG, $DB;
$quizzes = $DB->get_records_sql("
SELECT q.*, cm.idnumber as cmidnumber, q.course as courseid
FROM {modules} m
JOIN {course_modules} cm ON m.id = cm.module
JOIN {quiz} q ON cm.instance = q.id
WHERE m.name = 'quiz' AND cm.course = ?", array($courseid));
foreach ($quizzes as $quiz) {
quiz_grade_item_update($quiz, 'reset');
}
}
/**
* Actual implementation of the reset course functionality, delete all the
* quiz attempts for course $data->courseid, if $data->reset_quiz_attempts is
* set and true.
*
* Also, move the quiz open and close dates, if the course start date is changing.
*
* @param object $data the data submitted from the reset course.
* @return array status array
*/
function quiz_reset_userdata($data) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
$componentstr = get_string('modulenameplural', 'quiz');
$status = array();
// Delete attempts.
if (!empty($data->reset_quiz_attempts)) {
question_engine::delete_questions_usage_by_activities(new qubaid_join(
'{quiz_attempts} quiza JOIN {quiz} quiz ON quiza.quiz = quiz.id',
'quiza.uniqueid', 'quiz.course = :quizcourseid',
array('quizcourseid' => $data->courseid)));
$DB->delete_records_select('quiz_attempts',
'quiz IN (SELECT id FROM {quiz} WHERE course = ?)', array($data->courseid));
$status[] = array(
'component' => $componentstr,
'item' => get_string('attemptsdeleted', 'quiz'),
'error' => false);
// Remove all grades from gradebook.
$DB->delete_records_select('quiz_grades',
'quiz IN (SELECT id FROM {quiz} WHERE course = ?)', array($data->courseid));
if (empty($data->reset_gradebook_grades)) {
quiz_reset_gradebook($data->courseid);
}
$status[] = array(
'component' => $componentstr,
'item' => get_string('gradesdeleted', 'quiz'),
'error' => false);
}
// Remove user overrides.
if (!empty($data->reset_quiz_user_overrides)) {
$DB->delete_records_select('quiz_overrides',
'quiz IN (SELECT id FROM {quiz} WHERE course = ?) AND userid IS NOT NULL', array($data->courseid));
$status[] = array(
'component' => $componentstr,
'item' => get_string('useroverridesdeleted', 'quiz'),
'error' => false);
}
// Remove group overrides.
if (!empty($data->reset_quiz_group_overrides)) {
$DB->delete_records_select('quiz_overrides',
'quiz IN (SELECT id FROM {quiz} WHERE course = ?) AND groupid IS NOT NULL', array($data->courseid));
$status[] = array(
'component' => $componentstr,
'item' => get_string('groupoverridesdeleted', 'quiz'),
'error' => false);
}
// Updating dates - shift may be negative too.
if ($data->timeshift) {
$DB->execute("UPDATE {quiz_overrides}
SET timeopen = timeopen + ?
WHERE quiz IN (SELECT id FROM {quiz} WHERE course = ?)
AND timeopen <> 0", array($data->timeshift, $data->courseid));
$DB->execute("UPDATE {quiz_overrides}
SET timeclose = timeclose + ?
WHERE quiz IN (SELECT id FROM {quiz} WHERE course = ?)
AND timeclose <> 0", array($data->timeshift, $data->courseid));
// Any changes to the list of dates that needs to be rolled should be same during course restore and course reset.
// See MDL-9367.
shift_course_mod_dates('quiz', array('timeopen', 'timeclose'),
$data->timeshift, $data->courseid);
$status[] = array(
'component' => $componentstr,
'item' => get_string('openclosedatesupdated', 'quiz'),
'error' => false);
}
return $status;
}
/**
* Prints quiz summaries on MyMoodle Page
*
* @deprecated since 3.3
* @todo The final deprecation of this function will take place in Moodle 3.7 - see MDL-57487.
* @param array $courses
* @param array $htmlarray
*/
function quiz_print_overview($courses, &$htmlarray) {
global $USER, $CFG;
debugging('The function quiz_print_overview() is now deprecated.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
// These next 6 Lines are constant in all modules (just change module name).
if (empty($courses) || !is_array($courses) || count($courses) == 0) {
return array();
}
if (!$quizzes = get_all_instances_in_courses('quiz', $courses)) {
return;
}
// Get the quizzes attempts.
$attemptsinfo = [];
$quizids = [];
foreach ($quizzes as $quiz) {
$quizids[] = $quiz->id;
$attemptsinfo[$quiz->id] = ['count' => 0, 'hasfinished' => false];
}
$attempts = quiz_get_user_attempts($quizids, $USER->id);
foreach ($attempts as $attempt) {
$attemptsinfo[$attempt->quiz]['count']++;
$attemptsinfo[$attempt->quiz]['hasfinished'] = true;
}
unset($attempts);
// Fetch some language strings outside the main loop.
$strquiz = get_string('modulename', 'quiz');
$strnoattempts = get_string('noattempts', 'quiz');
// We want to list quizzes that are currently available, and which have a close date.
// This is the same as what the lesson does, and the dabate is in MDL-10568.
$now = time();
foreach ($quizzes as $quiz) {
if ($quiz->timeclose >= $now && $quiz->timeopen < $now) {
$str = '';
// Now provide more information depending on the uers's role.
$context = context_module::instance($quiz->coursemodule);
if (has_capability('mod/quiz:viewreports', $context)) {
// For teacher-like people, show a summary of the number of student attempts.
// The $quiz objects returned by get_all_instances_in_course have the necessary $cm
// fields set to make the following call work.
$str .= '<div class="info">' . quiz_num_attempt_summary($quiz, $quiz, true) . '</div>';
} else if (has_any_capability(array('mod/quiz:reviewmyattempts', 'mod/quiz:attempt'), $context)) { // Student
// For student-like people, tell them how many attempts they have made.
if (isset($USER->id)) {
if ($attemptsinfo[$quiz->id]['hasfinished']) {
// The student's last attempt is finished.
continue;
}
if ($attemptsinfo[$quiz->id]['count'] > 0) {
$str .= '<div class="info">' .
get_string('numattemptsmade', 'quiz', $attemptsinfo[$quiz->id]['count']) . '</div>';
} else {
$str .= '<div class="info">' . $strnoattempts . '</div>';
}
} else {
$str .= '<div class="info">' . $strnoattempts . '</div>';
}
} else {
// For ayone else, there is no point listing this quiz, so stop processing.
continue;
}
// Give a link to the quiz, and the deadline.
$html = '<div class="quiz overview">' .
'<div class="name">' . $strquiz . ': <a ' .
($quiz->visible ? '' : ' class="dimmed"') .
' href="' . $CFG->wwwroot . '/mod/quiz/view.php?id=' .
$quiz->coursemodule . '">' .
$quiz->name . '</a></div>';
$html .= '<div class="info">' . get_string('quizcloseson', 'quiz',
userdate($quiz->timeclose)) . '</div>';
$html .= $str;
$html .= '</div>';
if (empty($htmlarray[$quiz->course]['quiz'])) {
$htmlarray[$quiz->course]['quiz'] = $html;
} else {
$htmlarray[$quiz->course]['quiz'] .= $html;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Return a textual summary of the number of attempts that have been made at a particular quiz,
* returns '' if no attempts have been made yet, unless $returnzero is passed as true.
*
* @param object $quiz the quiz object. Only $quiz->id is used at the moment.
* @param object $cm the cm object. Only $cm->course, $cm->groupmode and
* $cm->groupingid fields are used at the moment.
* @param bool $returnzero if false (default), when no attempts have been
* made '' is returned instead of 'Attempts: 0'.
* @param int $currentgroup if there is a concept of current group where this method is being called
* (e.g. a report) pass it in here. Default 0 which means no current group.
* @return string a string like "Attempts: 123", "Attemtps 123 (45 from your groups)" or
* "Attemtps 123 (45 from this group)".
*/
function quiz_num_attempt_summary($quiz, $cm, $returnzero = false, $currentgroup = 0) {
global $DB, $USER;
$numattempts = $DB->count_records('quiz_attempts', array('quiz'=> $quiz->id, 'preview'=>0));
if ($numattempts || $returnzero) {
if (groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm)) {
$a = new stdClass();
$a->total = $numattempts;
if ($currentgroup) {
$a->group = $DB->count_records_sql('SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT qa.id) FROM ' .
'{quiz_attempts} qa JOIN ' .
'{groups_members} gm ON qa.userid = gm.userid ' .
'WHERE quiz = ? AND preview = 0 AND groupid = ?',
array($quiz->id, $currentgroup));
return get_string('attemptsnumthisgroup', 'quiz', $a);
} else if ($groups = groups_get_all_groups($cm->course, $USER->id, $cm->groupingid)) {
list($usql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_keys($groups));
$a->group = $DB->count_records_sql('SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT qa.id) FROM ' .
'{quiz_attempts} qa JOIN ' .
'{groups_members} gm ON qa.userid = gm.userid ' .
'WHERE quiz = ? AND preview = 0 AND ' .
"groupid $usql", array_merge(array($quiz->id), $params));
return get_string('attemptsnumyourgroups', 'quiz', $a);
}
}
return get_string('attemptsnum', 'quiz', $numattempts);
}
return '';
}
/**
* Returns the same as {@link quiz_num_attempt_summary()} but wrapped in a link
* to the quiz reports.
*
* @param object $quiz the quiz object. Only $quiz->id is used at the moment.
* @param object $cm the cm object. Only $cm->course, $cm->groupmode and
* $cm->groupingid fields are used at the moment.
* @param object $context the quiz context.
* @param bool $returnzero if false (default), when no attempts have been made
* '' is returned instead of 'Attempts: 0'.
* @param int $currentgroup if there is a concept of current group where this method is being called
* (e.g. a report) pass it in here. Default 0 which means no current group.
* @return string HTML fragment for the link.
*/
function quiz_attempt_summary_link_to_reports($quiz, $cm, $context, $returnzero = false,
$currentgroup = 0) {
global $CFG;
$summary = quiz_num_attempt_summary($quiz, $cm, $returnzero, $currentgroup);
if (!$summary) {
return '';
}
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/report/reportlib.php');
$url = new moodle_url('/mod/quiz/report.php', array(
'id' => $cm->id, 'mode' => quiz_report_default_report($context)));
return html_writer::link($url, $summary);
}
/**
* @param string $feature FEATURE_xx constant for requested feature
* @return bool True if quiz supports feature
*/
function quiz_supports($feature) {
switch($feature) {
case FEATURE_GROUPS: return true;
case FEATURE_GROUPINGS: return true;
case FEATURE_MOD_INTRO: return true;
case FEATURE_COMPLETION_TRACKS_VIEWS: return true;
case FEATURE_COMPLETION_HAS_RULES: return true;
case FEATURE_GRADE_HAS_GRADE: return true;
case FEATURE_GRADE_OUTCOMES: return true;
case FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2: return true;
case FEATURE_SHOW_DESCRIPTION: return true;
case FEATURE_CONTROLS_GRADE_VISIBILITY: return true;
case FEATURE_USES_QUESTIONS: return true;
default: return null;
}
}
/**
* @return array all other caps used in module
*/
function quiz_get_extra_capabilities() {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
return question_get_all_capabilities();
}
/**
* This function extends the settings navigation block for the site.
*
* It is safe to rely on PAGE here as we will only ever be within the module
* context when this is called
*
* @param settings_navigation $settings
* @param navigation_node $quiznode
* @return void
*/
function quiz_extend_settings_navigation($settings, $quiznode) {
global $PAGE, $CFG;
// Require {@link questionlib.php}
// Included here as we only ever want to include this file if we really need to.
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
// We want to add these new nodes after the Edit settings node, and before the
// Locally assigned roles node. Of course, both of those are controlled by capabilities.
$keys = $quiznode->get_children_key_list();
$beforekey = null;
$i = array_search('modedit', $keys);
if ($i === false and array_key_exists(0, $keys)) {
$beforekey = $keys[0];
} else if (array_key_exists($i + 1, $keys)) {
$beforekey = $keys[$i + 1];
}
if (has_capability('mod/quiz:manageoverrides', $PAGE->cm->context)) {
$url = new moodle_url('/mod/quiz/overrides.php', array('cmid'=>$PAGE->cm->id));
$node = navigation_node::create(get_string('groupoverrides', 'quiz'),
new moodle_url($url, array('mode'=>'group')),
navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'mod_quiz_groupoverrides');
$quiznode->add_node($node, $beforekey);
$node = navigation_node::create(get_string('useroverrides', 'quiz'),
new moodle_url($url, array('mode'=>'user')),
navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'mod_quiz_useroverrides');
$quiznode->add_node($node, $beforekey);
}
if (has_capability('mod/quiz:manage', $PAGE->cm->context)) {
$node = navigation_node::create(get_string('editquiz', 'quiz'),
new moodle_url('/mod/quiz/edit.php', array('cmid'=>$PAGE->cm->id)),
navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'mod_quiz_edit',
new pix_icon('t/edit', ''));
$quiznode->add_node($node, $beforekey);
}
if (has_capability('mod/quiz:preview', $PAGE->cm->context)) {
$url = new moodle_url('/mod/quiz/startattempt.php',
array('cmid'=>$PAGE->cm->id, 'sesskey'=>sesskey()));
$node = navigation_node::create(get_string('preview', 'quiz'), $url,
navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'mod_quiz_preview',
new pix_icon('i/preview', ''));
$quiznode->add_node($node, $beforekey);
}
if (has_any_capability(array('mod/quiz:viewreports', 'mod/quiz:grade'), $PAGE->cm->context)) {
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/report/reportlib.php');
$reportlist = quiz_report_list($PAGE->cm->context);
$url = new moodle_url('/mod/quiz/report.php',
array('id' => $PAGE->cm->id, 'mode' => reset($reportlist)));
$reportnode = $quiznode->add_node(navigation_node::create(get_string('results', 'quiz'), $url,
navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING,
null, null, new pix_icon('i/report', '')), $beforekey);
foreach ($reportlist as $report) {
$url = new moodle_url('/mod/quiz/report.php',
array('id' => $PAGE->cm->id, 'mode' => $report));
$reportnode->add_node(navigation_node::create(get_string($report, 'quiz_'.$report), $url,
navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING,
null, 'quiz_report_' . $report, new pix_icon('i/item', '')));
}
}
question_extend_settings_navigation($quiznode, $PAGE->cm->context)->trim_if_empty();
}
/**
* Serves the quiz files.
*
* @package mod_quiz
* @category files
* @param stdClass $course course object
* @param stdClass $cm course module object
* @param stdClass $context context object
* @param string $filearea file area
* @param array $args extra arguments
* @param bool $forcedownload whether or not force download
* @param array $options additional options affecting the file serving
* @return bool false if file not found, does not return if found - justsend the file
*/
function quiz_pluginfile($course, $cm, $context, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload, array $options=array()) {
global $CFG, $DB;
if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_MODULE) {
return false;
}
require_login($course, false, $cm);
if (!$quiz = $DB->get_record('quiz', array('id'=>$cm->instance))) {
return false;
}
// The 'intro' area is served by pluginfile.php.
$fileareas = array('feedback');
if (!in_array($filearea, $fileareas)) {
return false;
}
$feedbackid = (int)array_shift($args);
if (!$feedback = $DB->get_record('quiz_feedback', array('id'=>$feedbackid))) {
return false;
}
$fs = get_file_storage();
$relativepath = implode('/', $args);
$fullpath = "/$context->id/mod_quiz/$filearea/$feedbackid/$relativepath";
if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
return false;
}
send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, $options);
}
/**
* Called via pluginfile.php -> question_pluginfile to serve files belonging to
* a question in a question_attempt when that attempt is a quiz attempt.
*
* @package mod_quiz
* @category files
* @param stdClass $course course settings object
* @param stdClass $context context object
* @param string $component the name of the component we are serving files for.
* @param string $filearea the name of the file area.
* @param int $qubaid the attempt usage id.
* @param int $slot the id of a question in this quiz attempt.
* @param array $args the remaining bits of the file path.
* @param bool $forcedownload whether the user must be forced to download the file.
* @param array $options additional options affecting the file serving
* @return bool false if file not found, does not return if found - justsend the file
*/
function quiz_question_pluginfile($course, $context, $component,
$filearea, $qubaid, $slot, $args, $forcedownload, array $options=array()) {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
$attemptobj = quiz_attempt::create_from_usage_id($qubaid);
require_login($attemptobj->get_course(), false, $attemptobj->get_cm());
if ($attemptobj->is_own_attempt() && !$attemptobj->is_finished()) {
// In the middle of an attempt.
if (!$attemptobj->is_preview_user()) {
$attemptobj->require_capability('mod/quiz:attempt');
}
$isreviewing = false;
} else {
// Reviewing an attempt.
$attemptobj->check_review_capability();
$isreviewing = true;
}
if (!$attemptobj->check_file_access($slot, $isreviewing, $context->id,
$component, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload)) {
send_file_not_found();
}
$fs = get_file_storage();
$relativepath = implode('/', $args);
$fullpath = "/$context->id/$component/$filearea/$relativepath";
if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
send_file_not_found();
}
send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, $forcedownload, $options);
}
/**
* Return a list of page types
* @param string $pagetype current page type
* @param stdClass $parentcontext Block's parent context
* @param stdClass $currentcontext Current context of block
*/
function quiz_page_type_list($pagetype, $parentcontext, $currentcontext) {
$module_pagetype = array(
'mod-quiz-*' => get_string('page-mod-quiz-x', 'quiz'),
'mod-quiz-view' => get_string('page-mod-quiz-view', 'quiz'),
'mod-quiz-attempt' => get_string('page-mod-quiz-attempt', 'quiz'),
'mod-quiz-summary' => get_string('page-mod-quiz-summary', 'quiz'),
'mod-quiz-review' => get_string('page-mod-quiz-review', 'quiz'),
'mod-quiz-edit' => get_string('page-mod-quiz-edit', 'quiz'),
'mod-quiz-report' => get_string('page-mod-quiz-report', 'quiz'),
);
return $module_pagetype;
}
/**
* @return the options for quiz navigation.
*/
function quiz_get_navigation_options() {
return array(
QUIZ_NAVMETHOD_FREE => get_string('navmethod_free', 'quiz'),
QUIZ_NAVMETHOD_SEQ => get_string('navmethod_seq', 'quiz')
);
}
/**
* Obtains the automatic completion state for this quiz on any conditions
* in quiz settings, such as if all attempts are used or a certain grade is achieved.
*
* @param object $course Course
* @param object $cm Course-module
* @param int $userid User ID
* @param bool $type Type of comparison (or/and; can be used as return value if no conditions)
* @return bool True if completed, false if not. (If no conditions, then return
* value depends on comparison type)
*/
function quiz_get_completion_state($course, $cm, $userid, $type) {
global $DB;
global $CFG;
$quiz = $DB->get_record('quiz', array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
if (!$quiz->completionattemptsexhausted && !$quiz->completionpass) {
return $type;
}
// Check if the user has used up all attempts.
if ($quiz->completionattemptsexhausted) {
$attempts = quiz_get_user_attempts($quiz->id, $userid, 'finished', true);
if ($attempts) {
$lastfinishedattempt = end($attempts);
$context = context_module::instance($cm->id);
$quizobj = quiz::create($quiz->id, $userid);
$accessmanager = new quiz_access_manager($quizobj, time(),
has_capability('mod/quiz:ignoretimelimits', $context, $userid, false));
if ($accessmanager->is_finished(count($attempts), $lastfinishedattempt)) {
return true;
}
}
}
// Check for passing grade.
if ($quiz->completionpass) {
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
$item = grade_item::fetch(array('courseid' => $course->id, 'itemtype' => 'mod',
'itemmodule' => 'quiz', 'iteminstance' => $cm->instance, 'outcomeid' => null));
if ($item) {
$grades = grade_grade::fetch_users_grades($item, array($userid), false);
if (!empty($grades[$userid])) {
return $grades[$userid]->is_passed($item);
}
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Check if the module has any update that affects the current user since a given time.
*
* @param cm_info $cm course module data
* @param int $from the time to check updates from
* @param array $filter if we need to check only specific updates
* @return stdClass an object with the different type of areas indicating if they were updated or not
* @since Moodle 3.2
*/
function quiz_check_updates_since(cm_info $cm, $from, $filter = array()) {
global $DB, $USER, $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
$updates = course_check_module_updates_since($cm, $from, array(), $filter);
// Check if questions were updated.
$updates->questions = (object) array('updated' => false);
$quizobj = quiz::create($cm->instance, $USER->id);
$quizobj->preload_questions();
$quizobj->load_questions();
$questionids = array_keys($quizobj->get_questions());
if (!empty($questionids)) {
list($questionsql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($questionids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
$select = 'id ' . $questionsql . ' AND (timemodified > :time1 OR timecreated > :time2)';
$params['time1'] = $from;
$params['time2'] = $from;
$questions = $DB->get_records_select('question', $select, $params, '', 'id');
if (!empty($questions)) {
$updates->questions->updated = true;
$updates->questions->itemids = array_keys($questions);
}
}
// Check for new attempts or grades.
$updates->attempts = (object) array('updated' => false);
$updates->grades = (object) array('updated' => false);
$select = 'quiz = ? AND userid = ? AND timemodified > ?';
$params = array($cm->instance, $USER->id, $from);
$attempts = $DB->get_records_select('quiz_attempts', $select, $params, '', 'id');
if (!empty($attempts)) {
$updates->attempts->updated = true;
$updates->attempts->itemids = array_keys($attempts);
}
$grades = $DB->get_records_select('quiz_grades', $select, $params, '', 'id');
if (!empty($grades)) {
$updates->grades->updated = true;
$updates->grades->itemids = array_keys($grades);
}
// Now, teachers should see other students updates.
if (has_capability('mod/quiz:viewreports', $cm->context)) {
$select = 'quiz = ? AND timemodified > ?';
$params = array($cm->instance, $from);
if (groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm) == SEPARATEGROUPS) {
$groupusers = array_keys(groups_get_activity_shared_group_members($cm));
if (empty($groupusers)) {
return $updates;
}
list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($groupusers);
$select .= ' AND userid ' . $insql;
$params = array_merge($params, $inparams);
}
$updates->userattempts = (object) array('updated' => false);
$attempts = $DB->get_records_select('quiz_attempts', $select, $params, '', 'id');
if (!empty($attempts)) {
$updates->userattempts->updated = true;
$updates->userattempts->itemids = array_keys($attempts);
}
$updates->usergrades = (object) array('updated' => false);
$grades = $DB->get_records_select('quiz_grades', $select, $params, '', 'id');
if (!empty($grades)) {
$updates->usergrades->updated = true;
$updates->usergrades->itemids = array_keys($grades);
}
}
return $updates;
}
/**
* Get icon mapping for font-awesome.
*/
function mod_quiz_get_fontawesome_icon_map() {
return [
'mod_quiz:navflagged' => 'fa-flag',
];
}
/**
* This function receives a calendar event and returns the action associated with it, or null if there is none.
*
* This is used by block_myoverview in order to display the event appropriately. If null is returned then the event
* is not displayed on the block.
*
* @param calendar_event $event
* @param \core_calendar\action_factory $factory
* @param int $userid User id to use for all capability checks, etc. Set to 0 for current user (default).
* @return \core_calendar\local\event\entities\action_interface|null
*/
function mod_quiz_core_calendar_provide_event_action(calendar_event $event,
\core_calendar\action_factory $factory,
int $userid = 0) {
global $CFG, $USER;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
if (empty($userid)) {
$userid = $USER->id;
}
$cm = get_fast_modinfo($event->courseid, $userid)->instances['quiz'][$event->instance];
$quizobj = quiz::create($cm->instance, $userid);
$quiz = $quizobj->get_quiz();
// Check they have capabilities allowing them to view the quiz.
if (!has_any_capability(['mod/quiz:reviewmyattempts', 'mod/quiz:attempt'], $quizobj->get_context(), $userid)) {
return null;
}
quiz_update_effective_access($quiz, $userid);
// Check if quiz is closed, if so don't display it.
if (!empty($quiz->timeclose) && $quiz->timeclose <= time()) {
return null;
}
if (!$quizobj->is_participant($userid)) {
// If the user is not a participant then they have
// no action to take. This will filter out the events for teachers.
return null;
}
$attempts = quiz_get_user_attempts($quizobj->get_quizid(), $userid);
if (!empty($attempts)) {
// The student's last attempt is finished.
return null;
}
$name = get_string('attemptquiznow', 'quiz');
$url = new \moodle_url('/mod/quiz/view.php', [
'id' => $cm->id
]);
$itemcount = 1;
$actionable = true;
// Check if the quiz is not currently actionable.
if (!empty($quiz->timeopen) && $quiz->timeopen > time()) {
$actionable = false;
}
return $factory->create_instance(
$name,
$url,
$itemcount,
$actionable
);
}
/**
* Add a get_coursemodule_info function in case any quiz type wants to add 'extra' information
* for the course (see resource).
*
* Given a course_module object, this function returns any "extra" information that may be needed
* when printing this activity in a course listing. See get_array_of_activities() in course/lib.php.
*
* @param stdClass $coursemodule The coursemodule object (record).
* @return cached_cm_info An object on information that the courses
* will know about (most noticeably, an icon).
*/
function quiz_get_coursemodule_info($coursemodule) {
global $DB;
$dbparams = ['id' => $coursemodule->instance];
$fields = 'id, name, intro, introformat, completionattemptsexhausted, completionpass';
if (!$quiz = $DB->get_record('quiz', $dbparams, $fields)) {
return false;
}
$result = new cached_cm_info();
$result->name = $quiz->name;
if ($coursemodule->showdescription) {
// Convert intro to html. Do not filter cached version, filters run at display time.
$result->content = format_module_intro('quiz', $quiz, $coursemodule->id, false);
}
// Populate the custom completion rules as key => value pairs, but only if the completion mode is 'automatic'.
if ($coursemodule->completion == COMPLETION_TRACKING_AUTOMATIC) {
$result->customdata['customcompletionrules']['completionattemptsexhausted'] = $quiz->completionattemptsexhausted;
$result->customdata['customcompletionrules']['completionpass'] = $quiz->completionpass;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Callback which returns human-readable strings describing the active completion custom rules for the module instance.
*
* @param cm_info|stdClass $cm object with fields ->completion and ->customdata['customcompletionrules']
* @return array $descriptions the array of descriptions for the custom rules.
*/
function mod_quiz_get_completion_active_rule_descriptions($cm) {
// Values will be present in cm_info, and we assume these are up to date.
if (empty($cm->customdata['customcompletionrules'])
|| $cm->completion != COMPLETION_TRACKING_AUTOMATIC) {
return [];
}
$descriptions = [];
foreach ($cm->customdata['customcompletionrules'] as $key => $val) {
switch ($key) {
case 'completionattemptsexhausted':
if (!empty($val)) {
$descriptions[] = get_string('completionattemptsexhausteddesc', 'quiz');
}
break;
case 'completionpass':
if (!empty($val)) {
$descriptions[] = get_string('completionpassdesc', 'quiz', format_time($val));
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return $descriptions;
}
/**
* Returns the min and max values for the timestart property of a quiz
* activity event.
*
* The min and max values will be the timeopen and timeclose properties
* of the quiz, respectively, if they are set.
*
* If either value isn't set then null will be returned instead to
* indicate that there is no cutoff for that value.
*
* If the vent has no valid timestart range then [false, false] will
* be returned. This is the case for overriden events.
*
* A minimum and maximum cutoff return value will look like:
* [
* [1505704373, 'The date must be after this date'],
* [1506741172, 'The date must be before this date']
* ]
*
* @throws \moodle_exception
* @param \calendar_event $event The calendar event to get the time range for
* @param stdClass $quiz The module instance to get the range from
* @return array
*/
function mod_quiz_core_calendar_get_valid_event_timestart_range(\calendar_event $event, \stdClass $quiz) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
// Overrides do not have a valid timestart range.
if (quiz_is_overriden_calendar_event($event)) {
return [false, false];
}
$mindate = null;
$maxdate = null;
if ($event->eventtype == QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN) {
if (!empty($quiz->timeclose)) {
$maxdate = [
$quiz->timeclose,
get_string('openafterclose', 'quiz')
];
}
} else if ($event->eventtype == QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE) {
if (!empty($quiz->timeopen)) {
$mindate = [
$quiz->timeopen,
get_string('closebeforeopen', 'quiz')
];
}
}
return [$mindate, $maxdate];
}
/**
* This function will update the quiz module according to the
* event that has been modified.
*
* It will set the timeopen or timeclose value of the quiz instance
* according to the type of event provided.
*
* @throws \moodle_exception
* @param \calendar_event $event A quiz activity calendar event
* @param \stdClass $quiz A quiz activity instance
*/
function mod_quiz_core_calendar_event_timestart_updated(\calendar_event $event, \stdClass $quiz) {
global $CFG, $DB;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
if (!in_array($event->eventtype, [QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN, QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE])) {
// This isn't an event that we care about so we can ignore it.
return;
}
$courseid = $event->courseid;
$modulename = $event->modulename;
$instanceid = $event->instance;
$modified = false;
$closedatechanged = false;
// Something weird going on. The event is for a different module so
// we should ignore it.
if ($modulename != 'quiz') {
return;
}
if ($quiz->id != $instanceid) {
// The provided quiz instance doesn't match the event so
// there is nothing to do here.
return;
}
// We don't update the activity if it's an override event that has
// been modified.
if (quiz_is_overriden_calendar_event($event)) {
return;
}
$coursemodule = get_fast_modinfo($courseid)->instances[$modulename][$instanceid];
$context = context_module::instance($coursemodule->id);
// The user does not have the capability to modify this activity.
if (!has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $context)) {
return;
}
if ($event->eventtype == QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN) {
// If the event is for the quiz activity opening then we should
// set the start time of the quiz activity to be the new start
// time of the event.
if ($quiz->timeopen != $event->timestart) {
$quiz->timeopen = $event->timestart;
$modified = true;
}
} else if ($event->eventtype == QUIZ_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE) {
// If the event is for the quiz activity closing then we should
// set the end time of the quiz activity to be the new start
// time of the event.
if ($quiz->timeclose != $event->timestart) {
$quiz->timeclose = $event->timestart;
$modified = true;
$closedatechanged = true;
}
}
if ($modified) {
$quiz->timemodified = time();
$DB->update_record('quiz', $quiz);
if ($closedatechanged) {
quiz_update_open_attempts(array('quizid' => $quiz->id));
}
// Delete any previous preview attempts.
quiz_delete_previews($quiz);
quiz_update_events($quiz);
$event = \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm($coursemodule, $context);
$event->trigger();
}
}
/**
* Generates the question bank in a fragment output. This allows
* the question bank to be displayed in a modal.
*
* The only expected argument provided in the $args array is
* 'querystring'. The value should be the list of parameters
* URL encoded and used to build the question bank page.
*
* The individual list of parameters expected can be found in
* question_build_edit_resources.
*
* @param array $args The fragment arguments.
* @return string The rendered mform fragment.
*/
function mod_quiz_output_fragment_quiz_question_bank($args) {
global $CFG, $DB, $PAGE;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/editlib.php');
$querystring = preg_replace('/^\?/', '', $args['querystring']);
$params = [];
parse_str($querystring, $params);
// Build the required resources. The $params are all cleaned as
// part of this process.
list($thispageurl, $contexts, $cmid, $cm, $quiz, $pagevars) =
question_build_edit_resources('editq', '/mod/quiz/edit.php', $params);
// Get the course object and related bits.
$course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $quiz->course), '*', MUST_EXIST);
require_capability('mod/quiz:manage', $contexts->lowest());
// Create quiz question bank view.
$questionbank = new mod_quiz\question\bank\custom_view($contexts, $thispageurl, $course, $cm, $quiz);
$questionbank->set_quiz_has_attempts(quiz_has_attempts($quiz->id));
// Output.
$renderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('mod_quiz', 'edit');
return $renderer->question_bank_contents($questionbank, $pagevars);
}
/**
* Generates the add random question in a fragment output. This allows the
* form to be rendered in javascript, for example inside a modal.
*
* The required arguments as keys in the $args array are:
* cat {string} The category and category context ids comma separated.
* addonpage {int} The page id to add this question to.
* returnurl {string} URL to return to after form submission.
* cmid {int} The course module id the questions are being added to.
*
* @param array $args The fragment arguments.
* @return string The rendered mform fragment.
*/
function mod_quiz_output_fragment_add_random_question_form($args) {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/addrandomform.php');
$contexts = new \question_edit_contexts($args['context']);
$formoptions = [
'contexts' => $contexts,
'cat' => $args['cat']
];
$formdata = [
'category' => $args['cat'],
'addonpage' => $args['addonpage'],
'returnurl' => $args['returnurl'],
'cmid' => $args['cmid']
];
$form = new quiz_add_random_form(
new \moodle_url('/mod/quiz/addrandom.php'),
$formoptions,
'post',
'',
null,
true,
$formdata
);
$form->set_data($formdata);
return $form->render();
}