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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Lib functions
*
* @package report
* @subpackage security
* @copyright 2008 petr Skoda
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
define('REPORT_SECURITY_OK', 'ok');
define('REPORT_SECURITY_INFO', 'info');
define('REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING', 'warning');
define('REPORT_SECURITY_SERIOUS', 'serious');
define('REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL', 'critical');
function report_security_hide_timearning() {
global $PAGE;
$PAGE->requires->js_init_code("Y.one('#timewarning').addClass('timewarninghidden')");
}
function report_security_get_issue_list() {
return array(
'report_security_check_unsecuredataroot',
'report_security_check_displayerrors',
'report_security_check_vendordir',
'report_security_check_nodemodules',
'report_security_check_noauth',
'report_security_check_embed',
'report_security_check_mediafilterswf',
'report_security_check_openprofiles',
'report_security_check_google',
'report_security_check_passwordpolicy',
'report_security_check_emailchangeconfirmation',
'report_security_check_cookiesecure',
'report_security_check_configrw',
'report_security_check_riskxss',
'report_security_check_riskadmin',
'report_security_check_riskbackup',
'report_security_check_defaultuserrole',
'report_security_check_guestrole',
'report_security_check_frontpagerole',
'report_security_check_webcron',
'report_security_check_preventexecpath',
);
}
function report_security_doc_link($issue, $name) {
global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
if (empty($CFG->docroot)) {
return $name;
}
return $OUTPUT->doc_link('report/security/'.$issue, $name);
}
///=============================================
/// Issue checks
///=============================================
/**
* Verifies unsupported noauth setting
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_noauth($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_noauth';
$result->name = get_string('check_noauth_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=manageauths\">".get_string('authsettings', 'admin').'</a>';
if (is_enabled_auth('none')) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL;
$result->info = get_string('check_noauth_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_noauth_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_noauth_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies if password policy set
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_passwordpolicy($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_passwordpolicy';
$result->name = get_string('check_passwordpolicy_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=sitepolicies\">".get_string('sitepolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (empty($CFG->passwordpolicy)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_passwordpolicy_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_passwordpolicy_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_passwordpolicy_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies sloppy embedding - this should have been removed long ago!!
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_embed($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_embed';
$result->name = get_string('check_embed_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=sitepolicies\">".get_string('sitepolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (!empty($CFG->allowobjectembed)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL;
$result->info = get_string('check_embed_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_embed_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_embed_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies sloppy swf embedding - this should have been removed long ago!!
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_mediafilterswf($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_mediafilterswf';
$result->name = get_string('check_mediafilterswf_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=managemediaplayers\">" .
get_string('managemediaplayers', 'media') . '</a>';
$activefilters = filter_get_globally_enabled();
$enabledmediaplayers = \core\plugininfo\media::get_enabled_plugins();
if (array_search('mediaplugin', $activefilters) !== false and array_key_exists('swf', $enabledmediaplayers)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL;
$result->info = get_string('check_mediafilterswf_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_mediafilterswf_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_mediafilterswf_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies fatal misconfiguration of dataroot
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_unsecuredataroot($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_unsecuredataroot';
$result->name = get_string('check_unsecuredataroot_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = null;
$insecuredataroot = is_dataroot_insecure(true);
if ($insecuredataroot == INSECURE_DATAROOT_WARNING) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_SERIOUS;
$result->info = get_string('check_unsecuredataroot_warning', 'report_security', $CFG->dataroot);
} else if ($insecuredataroot == INSECURE_DATAROOT_ERROR) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL;
$result->info = get_string('check_unsecuredataroot_error', 'report_security', $CFG->dataroot);
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_unsecuredataroot_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_unsecuredataroot_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies displaying of errors - problem for lib files and 3rd party code
* because we can not disable debugging in these scripts (they do not include config.php)
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_displayerrors($detailed=false) {
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_displayerrors';
$result->name = get_string('check_displayerrors_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = null;
if (defined('WARN_DISPLAY_ERRORS_ENABLED')) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_displayerrors_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_displayerrors_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_displayerrors_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies open profiles - originally open by default, not anymore because spammer abused it a lot
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_openprofiles($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_openprofiles';
$result->name = get_string('check_openprofiles_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=sitepolicies\">".get_string('sitepolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (empty($CFG->forcelogin) and empty($CFG->forceloginforprofiles)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_openprofiles_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_openprofiles_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_openprofiles_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies google access not combined with disabled guest access
* because attackers might gain guest access by modifying browser signature.
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_google($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_google';
$result->name = get_string('check_google_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=sitepolicies\">".get_string('sitepolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (empty($CFG->opentogoogle)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_google_ok', 'report_security');
} else if (!empty($CFG->guestloginbutton)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_INFO;
$result->info = get_string('check_google_info', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_SERIOUS;
$result->info = get_string('check_google_error', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_google_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies email confirmation - spammers were changing mails very often
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_emailchangeconfirmation($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_emailchangeconfirmation';
$result->name = get_string('check_emailchangeconfirmation_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=sitepolicies\">".get_string('sitepolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (empty($CFG->emailchangeconfirmation)) {
if (empty($CFG->allowemailaddresses)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_emailchangeconfirmation_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_INFO;
$result->info = get_string('check_emailchangeconfirmation_info', 'report_security');
}
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_emailchangeconfirmation_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_emailchangeconfirmation_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies if https enabled only secure cookies allowed,
* this prevents redirections and sending of cookies to unsecure port.
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_cookiesecure($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
if (!is_https()) {
return null;
}
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_cookiesecure';
$result->name = get_string('check_cookiesecure_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=httpsecurity\">".get_string('httpsecurity', 'admin').'</a>';
if (!is_moodle_cookie_secure()) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_SERIOUS;
$result->info = get_string('check_cookiesecure_error', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_cookiesecure_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_cookiesecure_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies config.php is not writable anymore after installation,
* config files were changed on several outdated server.
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_configrw($detailed=false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_configrw';
$result->name = get_string('check_configrw_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = null;
if (is_writable($CFG->dirroot.'/config.php')) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_configrw_warning', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_configrw_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_configrw_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Lists all users with XSS risk, it would be great to combine this with risk trusts in user table,
* unfortunately nobody implemented user trust UI yet :-(
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_riskxss($detailed=false) {
global $DB;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_riskxss';
$result->name = get_string('check_riskxss_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->link = null;
$params = array('capallow'=>CAP_ALLOW);
$sqlfrom = "FROM (SELECT DISTINCT rcx.contextid, rcx.roleid
FROM {role_capabilities} rcx
JOIN {capabilities} cap ON (cap.name = rcx.capability AND ".$DB->sql_bitand('cap.riskbitmask', RISK_XSS)." <> 0)
WHERE rcx.permission = :capallow) rc,
{context} c,
{context} sc,
{role_assignments} ra,
{user} u
WHERE c.id = rc.contextid
AND (sc.path = c.path OR sc.path LIKE ".$DB->sql_concat('c.path', "'/%'")." OR c.path LIKE ".$DB->sql_concat('sc.path', "'/%'").")
AND u.id = ra.userid AND u.deleted = 0
AND ra.contextid = sc.id AND ra.roleid = rc.roleid";
$count = $DB->count_records_sql("SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT u.id) $sqlfrom", $params);
$result->info = get_string('check_riskxss_warning', 'report_security', $count);
if ($detailed) {
$userfields = user_picture::fields('u');
$users = $DB->get_records_sql("SELECT DISTINCT $userfields $sqlfrom", $params);
foreach ($users as $uid=>$user) {
$users[$uid] = fullname($user);
}
$users = implode(', ', $users);
$result->details = get_string('check_riskxss_details', 'report_security', $users);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies sanity of default user role.
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_defaultuserrole($detailed=false) {
global $DB, $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_defaultuserrole';
$result->name = get_string('check_defaultuserrole_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=userpolicies\">".get_string('userpolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (!$default_role = $DB->get_record('role', array('id'=>$CFG->defaultuserroleid))) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_defaultuserrole_notset', 'report_security');
$result->details = $result->info;
return $result;
}
// risky caps - usually very dangerous
$params = array('capallow'=>CAP_ALLOW, 'roleid'=>$default_role->id);
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT rc.contextid)
FROM {role_capabilities} rc
JOIN {capabilities} cap ON cap.name = rc.capability
WHERE ".$DB->sql_bitand('cap.riskbitmask', (RISK_XSS | RISK_CONFIG | RISK_DATALOSS))." <> 0
AND rc.permission = :capallow
AND rc.roleid = :roleid";
$riskycount = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
// it may have either none or 'user' archetype - nothing else, or else it would break during upgrades badly
if ($default_role->archetype === '' or $default_role->archetype === 'user') {
$legacyok = true;
} else {
$legacyok = false;
}
if ($riskycount or !$legacyok) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL;
$result->info = get_string('check_defaultuserrole_error', 'report_security', role_get_name($default_role));
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_defaultuserrole_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_defaultuserrole_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies sanity of guest role
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_guestrole($detailed=false) {
global $DB, $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_guestrole';
$result->name = get_string('check_guestrole_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=userpolicies\">".get_string('userpolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (!$guest_role = $DB->get_record('role', array('id'=>$CFG->guestroleid))) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_guestrole_notset', 'report_security');
$result->details = $result->info;
return $result;
}
// risky caps - usually very dangerous
$params = array('capallow'=>CAP_ALLOW, 'roleid'=>$guest_role->id);
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT rc.contextid)
FROM {role_capabilities} rc
JOIN {capabilities} cap ON cap.name = rc.capability
WHERE ".$DB->sql_bitand('cap.riskbitmask', (RISK_XSS | RISK_CONFIG | RISK_DATALOSS))." <> 0
AND rc.permission = :capallow
AND rc.roleid = :roleid";
$riskycount = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
// it may have either no or 'guest' archetype - nothing else, or else it would break during upgrades badly
if ($guest_role->archetype === '' or $guest_role->archetype === 'guest') {
$legacyok = true;
} else {
$legacyok = false;
}
if ($riskycount or !$legacyok) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL;
$result->info = get_string('check_guestrole_error', 'report_security', format_string($guest_role->name));
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_guestrole_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_guestrole_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies sanity of frontpage role
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_frontpagerole($detailed=false) {
global $DB, $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_frontpagerole';
$result->name = get_string('check_frontpagerole_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=frontpagesettings\">".get_string('frontpagesettings','admin').'</a>';
if (!$frontpage_role = $DB->get_record('role', array('id'=>$CFG->defaultfrontpageroleid))) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_INFO;
$result->info = get_string('check_frontpagerole_notset', 'report_security');
$result->details = get_string('check_frontpagerole_details', 'report_security');
return $result;
}
// risky caps - usually very dangerous
$params = array('capallow'=>CAP_ALLOW, 'roleid'=>$frontpage_role->id);
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT rc.contextid)
FROM {role_capabilities} rc
JOIN {capabilities} cap ON cap.name = rc.capability
WHERE ".$DB->sql_bitand('cap.riskbitmask', (RISK_XSS | RISK_CONFIG | RISK_DATALOSS))." <> 0
AND rc.permission = :capallow
AND rc.roleid = :roleid";
$riskycount = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
// there is no legacy role type for frontpage yet - anyway we can not allow teachers or admins there!
if ($frontpage_role->archetype === 'teacher' or $frontpage_role->archetype === 'editingteacher'
or $frontpage_role->archetype === 'coursecreator' or $frontpage_role->archetype === 'manager') {
$legacyok = false;
} else {
$legacyok = true;
}
if ($riskycount or !$legacyok) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_CRITICAL;
$result->info = get_string('check_frontpagerole_error', 'report_security', role_get_name($frontpage_role));
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_frontpagerole_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_frontpagerole_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Lists all admins.
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_riskadmin($detailed=false) {
global $DB, $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_riskadmin';
$result->name = get_string('check_riskadmin_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = null;
$userfields = user_picture::fields('u');
$sql = "SELECT $userfields
FROM {user} u
WHERE u.id IN ($CFG->siteadmins)";
$admins = $DB->get_records_sql($sql);
$admincount = count($admins);
if ($detailed) {
foreach ($admins as $uid=>$user) {
$url = "$CFG->wwwroot/user/view.php?id=$user->id";
$admins[$uid] = '<li><a href="'.$url.'">'.fullname($user).' ('.$user->email.')</a></li>';
}
$admins = '<ul>'.implode('', $admins).'</ul>';
}
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_riskadmin_ok', 'report_security', $admincount);
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_riskadmin_detailsok', 'report_security', $admins);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Lists all roles that have the ability to backup user data, as well as users
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_riskbackup($detailed=false) {
global $CFG, $DB;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_riskbackup';
$result->name = get_string('check_riskbackup_name', 'report_security');
$result->info = null;
$result->details = null;
$result->status = null;
$result->link = null;
$syscontext = context_system::instance();
$params = array('capability'=>'moodle/backup:userinfo', 'permission'=>CAP_ALLOW, 'contextid'=>$syscontext->id);
$sql = "SELECT DISTINCT r.id, r.name, r.shortname, r.sortorder, r.archetype
FROM {role} r
JOIN {role_capabilities} rc ON rc.roleid = r.id
WHERE rc.capability = :capability
AND rc.contextid = :contextid
AND rc.permission = :permission";
$systemroles = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
$params = array('capability'=>'moodle/backup:userinfo', 'permission'=>CAP_ALLOW, 'contextid'=>$syscontext->id);
$sql = "SELECT DISTINCT r.id, r.name, r.shortname, r.sortorder, r.archetype, rc.contextid
FROM {role} r
JOIN {role_capabilities} rc ON rc.roleid = r.id
WHERE rc.capability = :capability
AND rc.contextid <> :contextid
AND rc.permission = :permission";
$overriddenroles = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
// list of users that are able to backup personal info
// note: "sc" is context where is role assigned,
// "c" is context where is role overridden or system context if in role definition
$params = array('capability'=>'moodle/backup:userinfo', 'permission'=>CAP_ALLOW, 'context1'=>CONTEXT_COURSE, 'context2'=>CONTEXT_COURSE);
$sqluserinfo = "
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT rcx.contextid, rcx.roleid
FROM {role_capabilities} rcx
WHERE rcx.permission = :permission AND rcx.capability = :capability) rc,
{context} c,
{context} sc,
{role_assignments} ra,
{user} u
WHERE c.id = rc.contextid
AND (sc.path = c.path OR sc.path LIKE ".$DB->sql_concat('c.path', "'/%'")." OR c.path LIKE ".$DB->sql_concat('sc.path', "'/%'").")
AND u.id = ra.userid AND u.deleted = 0
AND ra.contextid = sc.id AND ra.roleid = rc.roleid
AND sc.contextlevel <= :context1 AND c.contextlevel <= :context2";
$usercount = $DB->count_records_sql("SELECT COUNT('x') FROM (SELECT DISTINCT u.id $sqluserinfo) userinfo", $params);
$systemrolecount = empty($systemroles) ? 0 : count($systemroles);
$overriddenrolecount = empty($overriddenroles) ? 0 : count($overriddenroles);
if (max($usercount, $systemrolecount, $overriddenrolecount) > 0) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
}
$a = (object)array('rolecount'=>$systemrolecount,'overridecount'=>$overriddenrolecount,'usercount'=>$usercount);
$result->info = get_string('check_riskbackup_warning', 'report_security', $a);
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = ''; // Will be added to later
// Make a list of roles
if ($systemroles) {
$links = array();
foreach ($systemroles as $role) {
$role->name = role_get_name($role);
$role->url = "$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/roles/manage.php?action=edit&amp;roleid=$role->id";
$links[] = '<li>'.get_string('check_riskbackup_editrole', 'report_security', $role).'</li>';
}
$links = '<ul>'.implode($links).'</ul>';
$result->details .= get_string('check_riskbackup_details_systemroles', 'report_security', $links);
}
// Make a list of overrides to roles
$rolelinks2 = array();
if ($overriddenroles) {
$links = array();
foreach ($overriddenroles as $role) {
$role->name = $role->localname;
$context = context::instance_by_id($role->contextid);
$role->name = role_get_name($role, $context, ROLENAME_BOTH);
$role->contextname = $context->get_context_name();
$role->url = "$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/roles/override.php?contextid=$role->contextid&amp;roleid=$role->id";
$links[] = '<li>'.get_string('check_riskbackup_editoverride', 'report_security', $role).'</li>';
}
$links = '<ul>'.implode('', $links).'</ul>';
$result->details .= get_string('check_riskbackup_details_overriddenroles', 'report_security', $links);
}
// Get a list of affected users as well
$users = array();
list($sort, $sortparams) = users_order_by_sql('u');
$userfields = user_picture::fields('u');
$rs = $DB->get_recordset_sql("SELECT DISTINCT $userfields, ra.contextid, ra.roleid
$sqluserinfo ORDER BY $sort", array_merge($params, $sortparams));
foreach ($rs as $user) {
$context = context::instance_by_id($user->contextid);
$url = "$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/roles/assign.php?contextid=$user->contextid&amp;roleid=$user->roleid";
$a = (object)array('fullname'=>fullname($user), 'url'=>$url, 'email'=>$user->email,
'contextname'=>$context->get_context_name());
$users[] = '<li>'.get_string('check_riskbackup_unassign', 'report_security', $a).'</li>';
}
$rs->close();
if (!empty($users)) {
$users = '<ul>'.implode('', $users).'</ul>';
$result->details .= get_string('check_riskbackup_details_users', 'report_security', $users);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies the status of web cron
*
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_webcron($detailed = false) {
global $CFG;
$croncli = $CFG->cronclionly;
$cronremotepassword = $CFG->cronremotepassword;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_webcron';
$result->name = get_string('check_webcron_name', 'report_security');
$result->details = null;
$result->link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/settings.php?section=sitepolicies\">"
.get_string('sitepolicies', 'admin').'</a>';
if (empty($croncli) && empty($cronremotepassword)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_webcron_warning', 'report_security');
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_webcron_ok', 'report_security');
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_webcron_details', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Verifies the status of preventexecpath
*
* @param bool $detailed
* @return object result
*/
function report_security_check_preventexecpath($detailed = false) {
global $CFG;
$result = new stdClass();
$result->issue = 'report_security_check_preventexecpath';
$result->name = get_string('check_preventexecpath_name', 'report_security');
$result->details = null;
$result->link = null;
if (empty($CFG->preventexecpath)) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
$result->info = get_string('check_preventexecpath_warning', 'report_security');
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_preventexecpath_details', 'report_security');
}
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
$result->info = get_string('check_preventexecpath_ok', 'report_security');
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Check the presence of the vendor directory.
*
* @param bool $detailed Return detailed info.
* @return object Result data.
*/
function report_security_check_vendordir($detailed = false) {
global $CFG;
$result = (object)[
'issue' => 'report_security_check_vendordir',
'name' => get_string('check_vendordir_name', 'report_security'),
'info' => get_string('check_vendordir_info', 'report_security'),
'details' => null,
'status' => null,
'link' => null,
];
if (is_dir($CFG->dirroot.'/vendor')) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_vendordir_details', 'report_security', ['path' => $CFG->dirroot.'/vendor']);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Check the presence of the node_modules directory.
*
* @param bool $detailed Return detailed info.
* @return object Result data.
*/
function report_security_check_nodemodules($detailed = false) {
global $CFG;
$result = (object)[
'issue' => 'report_security_check_nodemodules',
'name' => get_string('check_nodemodules_name', 'report_security'),
'info' => get_string('check_nodemodules_info', 'report_security'),
'details' => null,
'status' => null,
'link' => null,
];
if (is_dir($CFG->dirroot.'/node_modules')) {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_WARNING;
} else {
$result->status = REPORT_SECURITY_OK;
}
if ($detailed) {
$result->details = get_string('check_nodemodules_details', 'report_security', ['path' => $CFG->dirroot.'/node_modules']);
}
return $result;
}